TitleMorphology, Sediment Microbial Analysis, and Species Distribution Modeling of a New Offshore Population of Ghost Shrimp (Neotrypaea sp.)
Publication TypeThesis
Year of Publication2022
AuthorsHardisty, Sarah
Academic DepartmentDept. of Integrative Biology
DegreeM.S.
Pagination81 p.
Date Published2022
UniversityOregon State University
CityCorvallis, Or.
Type of WorkMasters Thesis
Call NumberOSU Libraries: Digital Open Access
Keywordsbacteria, Ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis (Callianassa californiensis), Giant ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea gigas, habitats, Microbiome, morphology, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, sediments, taxonomy, water temperature, Yaquina Bay
NotesGhost shrimp (Neotrypaea spp.) are typically seen as burrowing species in estuaries. In 2019, after years of abnormally warm offshore waters, a population of ghost shrimp was discovered about 7 miles offshore of Newport, Oregon. The author of this Master’s thesis attempts to answer some questions about the newly revealed enclave. Was the new population a new species? Examination revealed that the offshore ghost shrimp closely resembled the giant ghost shrimp, which is found in Yaquina Bay, except for the eyestalk. Could the sediment microbial communities in the new deep-water habitat support the shrimp? Researchers learned that, “Bacteria of the genus Shewanella, which have been shown to induce oyster and mussel settlement and metamorphosis, were found in both the estuary and offshore locations and in five times greater abundance with Neotrypaea than without” (from the Abstract). Finally, the author attempted to predict where other offshore populations of ghost shrimp might be found, and found clusters off Nehalem and Nestucca estuaries. The major professor was Sarah K. Henkel.
URLhttps://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/s4655q555