TitleWill the European green crab (Carcinus maenas) persist in the Pacific Northwest?
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2008
AuthorsYamada, Sylvia Behrens, and Graham E. Gillespie
Secondary TitleICES Journal of Marine Science: Journal du Conseil
Volume65
Number5
Paginationp.725-729
KeywordsCoos Bay, El Nino, European green crab = Carcinus maenas, Grays Harbor, invasive species, Netarts Bay, Tillamook Bay, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay
NotesAfter the strong 1997/1998 El Nino, young green crabs appeared in several West Coast estuaries. The question is: would European green crabs maintain viable populations in their new environments once ocean conditions became less favorable to their survival? This paper reports on a study of European green crabs during their first ten years in the Pacific Northwest. Their populations declined as the 1997/1998 El Nino ebbed and less favorable conditions resumed. The downward trend was reversed in 2005 and 2006, however, and it now seems likely that "if winters remain mild and green crabs continue to recruit well, it is highly likely that they will spread to northern British Columbia and Alaska."
DOI10.1093/icesjms/fsm191
Series TitleICES journal of marine science : journal du conseil