@mastersthesis {83194,
	title = {Cementation and Groundwater Chemistry in Pleistocene Paleodune Deposits of the Central Oregon Coast},
	year = {2023},
	note = {Anyone who has driven along the Oregon coast has seen roadside deposits of light-colored rock close to the soil surface that looks like sand.  These are actually ancient sand dunes. Pleistocene paleodunes have some cementation, but often display slope instability. {\textquotedblleft}Weakening of cementing agents via changes to groundwater conditions due to altered vegetation, climate change, or contamination, for example, could promote slope instability, threatening lives and infrastructure. This study aims to investigate the variability in the type and degree of cementation and to determine how they are affected by changes in groundwater conditions{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract). This interesting study addresses the Newport dune sheet, extending from Johnson Creek in the north to Yachats in the south. PSU Dissertations and Theses. Paper 6309.},
	pages = {118 p.},
	school = {Portland State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geology},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, chemistry, coastal hazards, Driftwood Beach, erosion, geology, Johnson Creek Landslide, landslides, Ona Beach, paleosciences, Seal Rock, sediments, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.8163},
	url = {https://archives.pdx.edu/ds/psu/39676 },
	author = {Stephens, Adrienne Lynn}
}
@article {83144,
	title = {Sixth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2023},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This sixth Oregon Climate Assessment builds on the previous assessments by continuing to evaluate past and projected future changes in Oregon{\textquoteright}s climate and water supply. Like the fifth assessment, it is structured with the goal of supporting the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {249 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/gt54kw197 },
	author = {Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@article {83117,
	title = {Differential coastal uplift quantified by luminescence dating of marine terraces, central Cascadia forearc, Oregon},
	journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
	volume = {298},
	number = {107853},
	year = {2022},
	note = {At Yaquina Bay, there are marine terraces north and south of the bay. Although these terraces were deposited at the same time, they now have different elevations.  This fact implies differential displacement along a fault in Yaquina Bay.  The authors report on a study using luminescence dating to help determine what is happening in this area.  {\textquotedblleft}Our results confirm that Yaquina Bay has been active during the late Pleistocene, and it also appears that the fault has experienced significant variations in displacement over the last 125 kyrs, and that a significant amount of displacement accrued during a relatively short time period post-106 ka{\textquotedblright} (p.13, section 6.1, {\textquotedblleft}Faulting at Yaquina Bay{\textquotedblright}).},
	month = {2022, Dec.15},
	pages = {16 p.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, Faults, geology, paleosciences, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107853 },
	author = {McKenzie, K.A. and Kelsey, H.M. and Kirby, E. and Rittenour, T.M. and Furlong, K.P.}
}
@article {83208,
	title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-21-02},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This FEMA-funded report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Lincoln County communities.{\textquotedblright} The purpose of this project is to provide communities within the study area a detailed risk assessment of the natural hazards that affect them to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment contained in this project quantifies the impacts of natural hazards to these communities and enhances the decision-making process in planning for disaster. We arrived at our findings and conclusions by completing three main tasks: compiling an asset database, identifying and using best available hazard data, and performing natural hazard risk assessment{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). Detailed reports on each community{\textquoteright}s response to a major earthquake and tsunami.},
	pages = {117p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, flooding, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Otis (Or.), Rose Lodge (Or.), Siletz (Or.), South Beach (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/p-O-21-02.htm },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E.}
}
@article {83143,
	title = {Fifth Oregon Climate Assessment},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Consistent with its charge under Oregon House Bill 3543, the Oregon Climate Change Research Institute (OCCRI) conducts a biennial assessment of the state of climate change science, including biological, physical, and social science, as it relates to Oregon and the likely effects of climate change on Oregon. . . This Assessment is structured with the goal of serving as a resource for the state{\textquoteright}s mitigation planning for natural hazards and implementation of the 2021 Oregon Climate Change Adaptation Framework.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)},
	pages = {93 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, air temperature, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, economics, fish, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, phenology, precipitation, sea level, snowpack, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/pz50h457p },
	author = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Fleishman, Erica and Oregon Climate Change Research Institute.,,}
}
@article {83114,
	title = {A maximum rupture model for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone{\textemdash}reassessing ages for coastal evidence of megathrust earthquakes and tsunamis},
	journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
	volume = {261 },
	number = {106922},
	year = {2021},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}A new history of great earthquakes (and their tsunamis) for the central and southern Cascadia subduction zone shows more frequent (17 in the past 6700 yr) megathrust ruptures than previous coastal chronologies.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  The article contains a link to supplementary data, also accessible through U.S. Geological Survey data releases.},
	month = {2021, Jun.1},
	pages = {19 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, mathematical modeling, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106922 },
	author = {Nelson, Alan R. and DuRoss. Christopher B. and Witter, Robert C. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Engelhart, Simon E. and Mahan, Shannon A. and Gray, Harrison J. and Hawkes, Andrea D. and Horton, Benjamin P. and Padgett, Jason S.}
}
@article {83206,
	title = {Analysis of earthquake and tsunami impacts for people and structures inside the tsunami zone for five Oregon coastal communities: Gearhart, Rockaway Beach, Lincoln City, Newport, and Port Orford},
	volume = {no.O-20-03},
	year = {2020},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This report evaluates the effects of a great (M w 9.0) earthquake and tsunami on the Cascadia Subduction Zone for five Oregon coast communities, in order to understand the degree of potential destruction, including: potential building losses, debris generated, fatalities and injuries, and estimated numbers of the displaced populations. The goal is to help coastal communities prepare{\textquotedblright} (p.ii). Very interesting community profiles, colored maps. The report is accompanied by an Excel file, a casualty model spreadsheet.},
	pages = {185 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, Cutler City, demographics, earthquakes, erosion, floods, Gearhart (Or.), landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Necanicum River estuary, Newport (Or.), Newport bayfront, Nye Beach, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway Beach (Or.), Siletz Bay, South Beach, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-03/O-20-03_report.pdf },
	author = {Bauer, John M. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {83142,
	title = {Future Climate Projections. Lincoln County},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This is a report for the Oregon Department of Land Conservation and Development. In a complex environment, multiple factors influence the effects of climate change. Nevertheless, {\textquotedblleft}Climate change is expected to increase the occurrence of most climate---related risks considered in this report. The risks of heat waves are projected to increase with very high confidence due to strong evidence in published literature, model consensus, and robust theoretical principles for continued increasing temperatures.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Those who care about these issues will find this report of great interest. We learn, for example, that the Yaquina River Estuary will probably lose wetlands, while the Yachats River Estuary will gain wetlands due to climate change.},
	pages = {60 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {air temperature, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, depleted populations, Depoe Bay, economics, erosion, fish, floods, forest fires, human impact, hydrology, introduced species, precipitation, Salmon River, sea level, Siletz River, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wetland delineation, wildlife, Yachats River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/z603r6081 },
	author = {Dalton, Meghan M.}
}
@article {83040,
	title = {GIS data and method for determining maximum-considered local and distant tsunami wave arrival data for the Oregon coast},
	volume = {no.O-20-09},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This is a highly technical report showing the methodology used to develop maps giving arrival times for local and distant earthquake-generated tsunamis.  The report discusses issues leading to misleading or untrue wave arrival times and the techniques used to correct these problems.},
	pages = {23 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Oregon Coast, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-09/O-20-09_report.pdf },
	author = {Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher and Allan, Jonathan C.}
}
@article {83207,
	title = {Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge...},
	volume = {no.O-20-11},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This FEMA-funded report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Lincoln County communities.{\textquotedblright} The purpose of this project is to provide communities within the study area a detailed risk assessment of the natural hazards that affect them to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment contained in this project quantifies the impacts of natural hazards to these communities and enhances the decision-making process in planning for disaster. We arrived at our findings and conclusions by completing three main tasks: compiling an asset database, identifying and using best available hazard data, and performing natural hazard risk assessment{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). Detailed reports on each community{\textquoteright}s response to a major earthquake and tsunami.  The full title of this report is:  Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge, Salishan-Lincoln Beach, Otter Rock, Seal Rock-Bayshore, and Wakonda Beach.},
	pages = {99p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, erosion, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), looding, Newport (Or.), Otis (Or.), Rose Lodge (Or.), Siletz (Or.), South Beach (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-11/O-20-11_report.pdf },
	author = {Williams, Matt C. and Appleby, Christina A. and Anthony, Lowell H. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E.}
}
@article {82891,
	title = {Environmental and morphologic controls on wave-induced dune response},
	journal = {Geomorphology},
	volume = {329},
	year = {2019},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coastal erosion poses a major threat to coastal communities by limiting beach access, endangering backshore infrastructure, and impacting ecologically important environments. The preservation of coastal foredunes, features which provide the first line of defense for liiting backshore flooding is of particular interest as a valuable form of green infrastructure{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.108) In this paper, the authors examine factors affecting dune growth and erosion. They compare three different sites on the Northwest Coast:  Oysterville, the Netarts Littoral Cell and South Beach. Field observations were supplemented with a modeling program, and the combination of the two has led to new insights.},
	month = {2019, Mar 15},
	pages = {p.108-128},
	keywords = {Cape Lookout, climate, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, erosion, mathematical modeling, Netarts Littoral Cell, Oysterville (Wa.), sea level, South Beach, wave height, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2018.12.023 },
	author = {Cohn, Nicholas and Ruggiero, Peter and Garc{\'\i}a-Medina, Gabriel and Anderson, Dylan and Serafina, Katherine A. and Reuben Biel, Reuben}
}
@article {82016,
	title = {Ecological and biological studies of ocean rafting: Japanese tsunami marine debris in North America and the Hawaiian Islands},
	journal = {Aquatic Invasions},
	volume = {13},
	year = {2018},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This is one of the papers from the special issue of Aquatic Invasions on {\textquoteleft}Transoceanic Dispersal of Marine Life from Japan to North America and the Hawaiian Islands as a Result of the Japanese Earthquake and Tsunami of 2011.{\textquoteright}{\textquotedblright} (Co-Editors{\textquoteright} Note). This article is an introduction to the special issue of Aquatic Invasions. It summarizes the largest examples of tsunami debris found on the American Pacific coast and recounts the discovery of many new Japanese species identified as a result of research. Includes color photographs. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2018, Feb.},
	pages = {p.1-9},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, algae, aquatic invertebrates, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, earthquakes, genetics, geographical distribution, Gleneden Beach, introduced species, morphology, Pacific Coast, Seal Rock, species list, taxonomy, tsunamis},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.3391/ai.2018.13.1.01},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/2pxmp6e8},
	author = {Carlton, James T. and Chapman, John W. and Geller, Jonathan B. and Miller, Jessica A. and Ruiz, Gregory M. and Carlton, Deborah A. and McCuller, Megan I. and Treneman, Nancy C. and Steves, Brian P. and Breitenstein, Ralph A. and Lewis, Russell and Bilderback, David and Bilderback, Diane and Haga, Takuma and Harris, Leslie H.}
}
@mastersthesis {82886,
	title = {From the Shoreface to the Foredunes : Coastal Morphodynamics Across the Land-Sea Interface},
	year = {2018},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coastal flooding and erosion are major concerns for low lying coastal communities{\textendash} particularly in light of accelerated sea level rise and climate change.  To improve quantitative understanding of the physical drivers of both flooding and coastal landscape change, this dissertation explores coastal morphodynamics bridging the land-sea interface on modally dissipative beaches throughout the U.S. Pacific Northwest (PNW).{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Although this doctoral dissertation focuses most intently on the Oysterville area, beaches at the Netarts Littoral Cell, Agate Beach and South Beach, Oregon and their erosional trends are also discussed.},
	pages = {159 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences, Geology},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal dunes, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, geology, Long Beach (Wa.), Netarts Bay, Oysterville (Wa.), South Beach, wave height, weather},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/1n79h955b },
	author = {Cohn, Nicholas T.}
}
@article {80556,
	title = {Human Dimensions of Climate Change in Coastal Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2017-052 },
	year = {2017},
	note = {An attractive climate relative to the rest of the state and nation draws more people to the Oregon Coast. Longer, drier summers bring more tourists, more forest fires and less available freshwater. Heavier winter rains bring more flooding and erosion events. Higher water temperatures cause the ranges of animals (terrestrial and aquatic) to change, increase toxic algae blooms, kill salmon and stress Dungeness crabs. Increasing ocean acidity stresses shellfish. More intense winter storms and higher sea levels threaten infrastructure.  These are some of the consequences of climate change outlined in this excellent report.  One of the more valuable aspects of this comprehensive look at climate change in our area is extensive quotations from local residents.  Good information on the Coos Bay and Newport areas.  This report is highly recommended. },
	pages = {216 p.},
	institution = {U. S.  Dept. of the Interior. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, },
	address = {Washington, D. C.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, demographics, ecosystem modeling, general, general ecosystem health, human impacts, ocean acidification, precipitation, sea levels, water temperature, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://espis.boem.gov/final\%20reports/5630.pdf},
	author = {Hoelting, Kristin and Burkardt, Nina}
}
@conference {80446,
	title = {Tsunami risk for insurance portfolios from megathrust earthquakes in Cascadia Subduction Zone},
	booktitle = {World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (16th)},
	year = {2017},
	note = {This paper is one step in a process to develop for the insurance industry {\textquotedblleft}a comprehensive tsunami risk assessment for coastal cities on west of USA and [to] improve the risk management due to large tsunamis.{\textquotedblright} The authors developed tsunami hazard maps for the West Coast and modeled many different factors including subsidence and uplift. Colored maps, charts.  p.1-12.},
	month = {2017, Jan.9-13},
	pages = {p.1-12},
	address = {Santiago, Chile},
	keywords = {Cape Mendicino (Ca.), coastal hazards, Crescent City (Ca.), earthquakes, Humboldt Bay (Ca.), Long Beach (Wa.), mathematical modeling, Newport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), tsunamis},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/ycmslwc8 },
	author = {Farahani, R. J. and Woessner, J. and Bingi, S. and Charvet, I. and Williams, Ch. and Nyst, M. and Masuda, M.}
}
@article {83166,
	title = {Were they all giants?  Perspectives on late Holocene plate-boundary earthquakes at the northern end of the Cascadia subduction zone},
	journal = {Quaternary Science Reviews},
	volume = {169},
	year = {2017},
	note = {While this article is focused on the northern end of the Cascadia Subduction Zone, it offers an up-to-date look at research on prehistoric tsunamis on the West Coast.  The authors attempt to match buried soils in southwest Washington that show seven different tsunamis with evidence on Vancouver Island.  They also note what can be correlated with earthquake evidence from the entire subduction zone.  The authors found that three earthquakes were definitely caused by a rupture of the entire plate margin.  Three other earthquakes left tsunami evidence in the north, but the deposited soils have not yet been accurately dated.  One earthquake seems to have taken place in the north, but is not well correlated in the south, indicating a possible partial plate rupture.},
	pages = {p.29-49},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coos Bay, earthquakes, Ecola Creek, geology, Lagoon Creek, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Talbot Creek (Coos Bay), tsunamis, turbedites, Vancouver Island, Washington (State), Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.05.015},
	author = {Hutchinson, Ian and Clague, John J.}
}
@article {80306,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Dynamic Revetment Project DSL permit $\#$ 45455-FP: Final Monitoring Report February, 2016},
	year = {2016},
	note = {This is the fifth and final document in a series of five annual reports concerning control of severe erosion along Yaquina Bay next to the Hatfield Marine Science Center. Parts of the shoreline were stabilized in 2007 and 2011.  Severe erosion in the unmodified Reference area led to extension of the dynamic revetment into the Reference area in 2015.  The 2015 work {\textquotedblleft}has largely stabilized shoreline erosion within the project area{\textquotedblright} (p.32). Concerns remain about the need for more gravel and high-water events, including king tides.  Aerial photograph, color photographs.},
	pages = {51 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Hatfield Marine Science Center,},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {amphipods, aquatic invertebrates, beaches, benthos, coastal hazards, erosion, fish, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, physical, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wave height data, Whitebait smelt = Allosmerus elongates, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/pn89d710t},
	author = {Cowen, Robert and Nelson, Walt and Arbuckle, Scarlett and Folger, Christina and Allan, Jonathan and Heppell Laboratory,}
}
@article {77266,
	title = {Resilience of Oregon Coastal Communities in Response to External Stressors},
	year = {2016},
	note = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities have seen sweeping changes, from environmental conditions, to natural resource utilization, to economic and regulatory developments.  {\textquotedblleft}This report tells the story of six Oregon coastal communities and how they have perceived and tried to respond to the myriad stressors they are experiencing. . .  The results of this study provide a glimpse into the day-to-day, season-to-season struggles in these communities, and the array of responses, some effective and others not.{\textquotedblright} (p.1)  Those who care about Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities will find this report a valuable resource.  {\textquotedblleft}A project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Natural Resources and Environment) at the University of Michigan{\textquotedblright}  {\textquotedblleft}Client:  Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {2016, Aug},
	pages = {236 p.},
	institution = {University of Michigan. Dept. of Natural Resources and the Environment,},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, commercial fisheries - groundfish, demographics, depleted populations, Depoe Bay (Or.), economics, environmental law and policy, Florence (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), human impacts, natural resource management, Newport (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), recreational fisheries - groundfish, salmon, shellfish, tourism},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y5za7urw},
	author = {Ackerman, Richard and Neuenfeldt, Rachel and Eggermont, Theo and Burbidge, Mike and Lehrman, Joanna and Wells, Nathan and Chen, Xi}
}
@article {76981,
	title = {Coastal flood hazard study, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-15-06},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a technical document giving the factors and assumptions behind the flood hazard study. There are some colored maps and discussions of some sites, but it does not give the final maps.  {\textquotedblleft}The objective of the Lincoln County coastal flood hazard project is to develop a digital flood insurance rate map (DFIRM) and flood insurance study (FIS) report for Lincoln County, Oregon. . . DOGAMI has been contracted to perform detailed coastal flood hazard studies for the entire length of the Lincoln County shoreline of the Pacific Ocean.{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (p.1)},
	pages = {351 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay, erosion, flooding, Fogarty Creek, geography, geology, Lincoln County (Or.), paleosciences, precipitation, Rocky Creek, Salmon River Estuary, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, Waldport (Or.), Whale Cove, Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-15-06_Lincoln.pdf },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter and Cohn, Nick and Garcia, Gabriel and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Stimely, Laura L. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {76921,
	title = {Community clusters of tsunami vulnerability in the US Pacific Northwest},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
	volume = {112},
	number = {17},
	year = {2015},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}We present an analytical framework for understanding community-level vulnerability to tsunamis that integrates population exposure, demographic sensitivity, and evacuation potential. We identify three types of communities along the US Pacific Northwest coast that are directly threatened by tsunamis associated with a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake: (i) demographically diverse with low numbers of exposed people, (ii) high numbers of exposed populations but sufficient time to evacuate, and (iii) moderate numbers of exposed populations but insufficient time to evacuate.{\textquotedblleft} (p.5354) The authors identified Seaside as the most vulnerable community on the Oregon Coast. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2015, Apr.15},
	pages = {p.5354-55359},
	keywords = {Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, Coos Bay (Or.), Depoe Bay (Or.), Dunes City (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, Florence (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), North Bend (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), Reedsport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	doi = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1420309112 },
	url = {https://www.pnas.org/content/112/17/5354},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J. and Jones, Jeanne and Spielman, Seth and Schmidtlein, Matthew C.}
}
@article {80301,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Dynamic Revetment Project DSL permit $\#$ 45455-FP: Monitoring Report, February 2015},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is the fourth in a series of five annual reports concerning control of erosion along Yaquina Bay next to the Hatfield Marine Science Center. Parts of the shoreline were stabilized in 2007 and 2011.  Before more dynamic revetments will be permitted, a five-year study of nearby unmodified shorelines is required.  {\textquotedblleft}Monitoring of beach profiles indicated that as of January 2015, the 2011 Dynamic Revetment Project (DRP) has generally successfully stabilized the shoreline in the project area.  Beach profile data also indicated that the 2007 DRP continued to be successful in stabilizing further retreat of the shoreline.  . .  Rapid erosion has continued in the adjacent Reference beach area and over the period 2009-2015 has been as great as 11 m (36 ft).{\textquotedblright}(p.2) Aerial photograph, color photographs.},
	pages = {43 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Hatfield Marine Science Center,},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {amphipods, aquatic invertebrates, beaches, benthos, chum salmon  = Oncorhynchus keta, coastal hazards, erosion, fish, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, physical, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wave height data, Whitebait smelt = Allosmerus elongates, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/1z40kt28z},
	author = {Cowen, Robert and Nelson, Walt and Arbuckle, Scarlett and Folger, Christina and Allan, Jonathan and Heppell Laboratory,}
}
@article {83205,
	title = {Ports of Newport and Toledo, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2015-OR-01},
	year = {2015},
	note = {Unless a boat is at sea, if there is a nearshore earthquake triggering a tsunami, there is no time for the owner to get the boat to safer waters.  If the earthquake is distant, however, there will be a minimum of about 4 hours to move the boat offshore.  This publication offers a thorough discussion of issues boat owners face, and what they should do.  Colored maps, colored pictures.},
	pages = {14 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, harbors, Maritime transportation, Newport (Or.), Port of Newport, Port of Toledo, ports, Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mtrg/MTRG-2015-OR-01_Newport-Toledo.pdf },
	author = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon Emergency Management,, and Virginia Institute of Marine Science, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {76891,
	title = {Stratigraphic and microfossil evidence for a 4500-year history of Cascadia subduction zone earthquakes and tsunamis at Yaquina River estuary, Oregon, USA},
	journal = {Geological Society of America Bulletin, },
	volume = {127},
	number = {1-2},
	year = {2015},
	note = {There{\textquoteright}s a freshwater spruce swamp buried near the northeastern shore of Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend in Yaquina Bay.  Sediment cores show 8-10 different soil sequences buried there, going back about 4500 years before the present.  Each sequence terminates abruptly with a sandy deposit and then over 10 centimeters of mud.  The authors of this paper infer that {\textquotedblleft}each buried soil represents a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  The article includes maps of the bay, and show locations of previous research by other scientists. The Yaquina Bay sequence is compared with sequences from other Oregon estuaries.},
	pages = {p.211-226},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Cannon Beach, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, earthquakes, geology, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, Salmon River, sediments, Sixes River, South Slough, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River Estuary},
	doi = {10.1130/B31074.1},
	author = {Graehl, Nicholas A. and Kelsey, Harvey M. and Witter, Robert C. and Hemphill-Haley, Eileen and Engelhart, Simon E.}
}
@article {76336,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Dynamic Revetment Report DSL Permit $\#$45455-FP Monitoring Report February, 2014 Report},
	year = {2014},
	note = {This is the third in a series of five annual reports concerning control of erosion along Yaquina Bay next to the Hatfield Marine Science Center. Parts of the shoreline were stabilized in 2007 and 2011. Before more dynamic revetments will be permitted, a five-year study of nearby unmodified shorelines is required. {\textquotedblleft}Monitoring of beach profiles indicated that as of December 2013, the 2011 Dynamic Revetment Project (DRP) has successfully stabilized the shoreline in the project area, while rapid erosion has continued in the adjacent Reference beach area. Erosion in the unprotected Reference area in the period 2009-2013 has been as great as 9.6 m (31.5 ft).{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Aerial photograph, color photographs.},
	pages = {37 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Hatfield Marine Science Center},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {amphipods, aquatic invertebrates, beaches, benthos, coastal hazards, Dungeness crab = Metacarcinus magister, erosion, fish, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, physical, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wave height data, Whitebait smelt = Allosmerus elongates, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/cf95jb894},
	author = {Cowan, Robert and Nelson, Walt and Allan, Jonathan and Arbuckle, Scarlett and Heppell Laboratory, and Folger, Christina L.}
}
@article {54886,
	title = {Tsunami impact to Washington and northern Oregon from segment ruptures on the southern Cascadia subduction zone},
	journal = {Natural Hazards},
	volume = {72},
	year = {2014},
	note = {All who live on the West Coast of the United States should be aware of the possibility of a major  earthquake occurring.  But what if only a part of the subduction zone ruptures?  This article examines a possible rupture in the southern half of the Cascadia Subduction Zone (south of Alsea Bay, Oregon).  The authors ask important questions. How quickly does tsunami wave height decline north of the southern rupture areas?  How much time do communities north of the southern rupture areas have to evacuate before the first inundation and the largest inundation occur? How far north of the southern rupture areas will felt shaking likely trigger evacuation of a populace trained to evacuate for a local earthquake? (p.851) The authors address these questions using a 10,000-year record of offshore turbedite deposits and  a ~4,600-year record of tsunami deposits at Bradley Lake.},
	month = {2014, Jun.},
	pages = {p.849-870},
	keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Cannon Beach (Or.), Cape Blanco, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Crescent City (Cal.), Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, Gold Beach (Or.), Grays Harbor (Wa.), Lincoln City (Or.), Long Beach (Wa.), Manzanita (Or.), Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1041-7},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Zhang, Yinglong and Witter, Robert C. and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L.}
}
@article {52416,
	title = {Adapting to climate change on the Oregon coast:  lines in the sand and rolling easements},
	journal = {Journal of Environmental Law and Litigation},
	volume = {28},
	year = {2013},
	note = {In this important article, the authors argue that Oregon should be working to strengthen its laws now in order to have the flexibility and legal framework to enable it to adapt to a changing climate and sea level rise.  {\textquotedblleft}Processes are needed to decide what infrastructure will be replaced and what will not before these inevitable events occur. . . .  Planning can ensure that shoreline armoring does not eliminate public access along the shore or total loss of sand on Oregon{\textquoteright}s beaches. Planning tools can make clear that the public access boundary does migrate inland, even if the shoreline migrates onto an inland parcel across which the public does not currently have access.{\textquotedblright} (p.514)},
	pages = {p.447-514},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, beaches, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, environmental law and policy, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, Netarts Bay, New River, physical modifications, riprap, sand spits, shorelines, The Capes, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/17378},
	author = {Johnson, Courtney B. and Schell, Steven R.}
}
@article {54846,
	title = {Climate Change in the Northwest:  Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {Island Pr.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature},
	url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/},
	author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,},
	editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.}
}
@article {36206,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Dynamic Revetment Report DSL Permit $\#$45455-FP Monitoring Report February, 2013},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This is the second in a series of five annual reports concerning control of erosion along Yaquina Bay next to the Hatfield Marine Science Center.  Parts of the shoreline were stabilized in 2007 and 2011.  Before more dynamic revetments will be permitted, a five-year study of nearby unmodified shorelines is required.  {\textquotedblleft}Monitoring of beach profiles indicated that as of December 2012, the 2011 Dynamic Revetment Project (DRP) has successfully stabilized the shoreline in the project area, while rapid erosion has continued in the adjacent Reference beach area. Erosion in the unprotected Reference area in the period 2009-2012 has been as great as 9 m (29.5 ft).{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Aerial photograph, color photographs.},
	pages = {41 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Hatfield Marine Science Center},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {American Coot = Fulica Americana, amphipods, aquatic invertebrates, beaches, benthos, birds, coastal hazards, erosion, fish, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, physical, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wave height data, Western gull = Larus occidentalis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/4x51hj35n},
	author = {Janet G Webster and Nelson, Walt and Allan, Jonathan and Stephensen, Shawn and Politano, Vincent and Folger, Christina L.}
}
@article {51426,
	title = {Seismic Evaluation, HMSC Office Building, Newport, Oregon for Oregon Department of Fish \& Wildlife},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Project: 2013007{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}The purpose of this memorandum is to provide a preliminary seismic assessment of the ODFW HMSC Office Building in Newport, OR. This report includes a description of the local seismic hazard, a description of the building{\textquoteright}s lateral force resisting system, a description of the methods employed to evaluate the building, evaluation findings, a preliminary schematic design for mitigation of deficiencies and preliminary construction cost estimates to implement the schematic design.{\textquotedblright} (p.1)},
	month = {2013, Jun.22},
	pages = {74 p.},
	institution = {Pillar Consulting Group, },
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, engineering, Hatfield Marine Science Center},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/8w32r613r},
	author = {Pillar Consulting Group Inc.,}
}
@article {36576,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Newport North, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-06},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.   Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport North, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport North, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, McLean Point, Newport (Or.), Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-06.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36581,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Newport South, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-07.  },
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport South, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport South, Oregon.  May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coquille Point, earthquakes, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Hinton Point, Idaho Point, maps, McCaffery Slough, McLean Point, Newport (Or.), Oneatta Point, Poole{\textquoteright}s Slouth, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, South Beach (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-07.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36586,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Toledo, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-08.},
	year = {2013},
	note = { 2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Toledo, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Toledo, Oregon.  May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Boone Slough, coastal hazards, Craigie Point, Depot Slough, earthquakes, maps, Nute Slough, Olalla Slough, Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-08.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36591,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Yaquina River, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-09},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm. Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Yaquina River, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Yaquina River, Oregon.  May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Boone Slough, coastal hazards, Craigie Point, earthquakes, Flesher Slough, Grassy Point, Green Point, maps, Nute Slough, tsunamis, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-09.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {54631,
	title = {Tsunami inundation scenarios for Oregon},
	volume = {no. O-13-19},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This technical document accompanies the 2013 tsunami inundation map series for coastal Oregon.  It describes the methodology used to produce the maps.  In addition to the report, the CD includes GIS shapefiles with embedded metadata.},
	pages = {17 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, general, maps, mathematical modeling, Oregon, tsunamis},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-13-19.pdf},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Witter, Robert C. and Zhang, Y. Joseph and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L. and English, John T. and Pickner, Sean G. and Hughes, Kaleena L. B. and Wille, Taylore E. and Smith, Rachel L. and Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {76626,
	title = {Floodplain Habitat Metric: User{\textquoteright}s Guide},
	year = {2012},
	note = {The metric is encompassed in two documents, this Floodplain Habitat Metric User{\textquoteright}s Guide and a Floodplain Habitat Calculator (in Excel).  The evaluation procedure is meant for inland wetlands, not for tidal wetlands.  {\textquotedblleft}This assessment can be used to evaluate areas that are flooded seasonally by overbank surface water from a non-tidal water body (river, stream, lake, etc.) at least once a century.{\textquotedblright} (p.10)  The metric may be found at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/rn3015245 (Excel file) or a calculator version at https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8336h5830 . },
	month = {2012, Mar.},
	pages = {38 p.},
	institution = {Defenders of Wildlife},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, floods, general, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, wetland vegetation, wetlands},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/kd17cx49d},
	author = {Defenders of Wildlife,}
}
@article {36201,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Dynamic Revetment Report DSL Permit $\#$45455-FP Monitoring Report February, 2012},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is the first of a series of five annual reports concerning control of erosion along Yaquina Bay next to the Hatfield Marine Science Center.  Parts of the shoreline were stabilized in 2007 and 2011.  Before more dynamic revetments will be permitted, a five-year study of nearby unmodified shorelines is required.  {\textquotedblleft}A Dynamic Revetment (gravel beach) was installed in November, 2011 on the shoreline along the northeastern edge of the HMSC to mitigate erosion that threatened HMSC critical infrastructure. Shoreline topographic and biological monitoring was initiated before and continued after the project completion. Monitoring of beach profiles along the project area showed that a Dynamic Revetment installed in 2007 had been successful in stabilizing further retreat of the beach. As of January 2012, the2011 project also appears to have stabilized the shoreline, while rapid erosion has continued in the adjacent Reference beach area. {\textquotedblleft} (from the Abstract)  The report includes aerial photographs, charts and color photographs.},
	pages = {31 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Hatfield Marine Science Center},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {American Coot = Fulica Americana, amphipods, aquatic invertebrates, beach wrack, beaches, benthos, birds, coastal hazards, erosion, fish, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Pacific staghorn sculpin = Leptocottus armatus, physical, Shiner perch = Cymatogaster aggregate, species list, terrestrial vegetation, wave height data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/xd07gt292},
	author = {Boehlert, George and Nelson, Walt and Allan, Jonathan and Harris, Erica and Stephensen, Shawn and Politano, Vincent and Folger, Christina L.}
}
@inbook {36371,
	title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards:  tectonic and climate controls},
	booktitle = {Coastal Hazards},
	series = {Coastal Research Library},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change.  Charts, b+w and color photographs.  Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.},
	publisher = {Springer Science Media},
	organization = {Springer Science Media},
	chapter = {Chapter 21},
	address = {Dordrecht Netherlands},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = { 9789400752344},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter}
}
@article {34516,
	title = {Joint Permit Application to Stabilize Portion of Yaquina Bay Shoreline at Hatfield Marine Science Center (area of erosion along eastern edge of HMSC property)},
	year = {2011},
	note = {These four items document the 2010-2011 permitting process to stabilize the eastern edge of the Hatfield Marine Science Center property. During late 2006, erosion forced the closure of the HMSC public estuary trail. In March 2007, an erosion control project using a gravel beach or "dynamic revetment" resulted in the stabilization of approximately 200 linear feet of shoreline. This remains stable since that time. Erosion continued at a slower rate south the original project. In the winter of 2009-2010, weather conditions resulted in rapid erosion of up to 13 feet along approximately 500 feet of the shoreline. This erosion moved the shoreline to the edge of the HMSC nature trail in one location and with 25 feet of the 800,00 gallon seawater storage facility. To address the erosion, the HMSC applied for a permit to extend the {\textquoteright}dynamic revetment{\textquoteright}. The permit was granted with limitations. The permit application, public comments and final approval are included. Includes documents from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and comments from the Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife.},
	institution = {Hatfield Marine Science Center},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, ghost shrimp = Neotrypaea californiensis, habitats, Hatfield Marine Science Center, juvenile fish, mitigation, natural resource management, sediments, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/6682x4405},
	author = {Hatfield Marine Science Center, and Oregon State University}
}
@article {34461,
	title = {Sea level variations along the U.S. Pacific Northwest Coast: tectonic and climate controls},
	journal = {Journal of Coastal Research},
	volume = {27},
	number = {5},
	year = {2011},
	note = {"Analyses of the progressive multidecadal trends and climate-controlled annual variations in mean sea levels are presented for nine tide-gauge stations along the coast of the U.S. Pacific Northwest: Washington, Oregon, and Northern California. The trends in relative sea levels are strongly affected by the tectonics of this region..." The two Oregon sites are Yaquina and Coos bays. Tectonic processes such as subsidence and uplift can affect trends in relative sea levels. In the Yaquina Bay area, the land is slowly sinking, and the area has seen more sea level rise than an area such as Neah Bay, where the land is rising. Significant climate events such as El Nino are noted. This work has shown a trend for progressively higher wave heights in large storms, and the size of the largest waves is increasing at the highest rate, which has significant implications for coastal erosion.},
	pages = {p.808-823},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coos Bay, El Nino, erosion, sea level, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-10-000116.1},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan and Ruggiero, Peter}
}
@inbook {51326,
	title = {Impacts of climate change on Oregon{\textquoteright}s coasts and estuaries},
	booktitle = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This is Chapter 6 of the Oregon Climate Assessment Report. Predicts {\textquotedblleft}Increased winter{\textendash}early spring flow of coastal rivers and creeks and reduced flow during summer{\textquotedblright} for the Umpqua River (p.242)},
	pages = {p.211-268},
	publisher = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	organization = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, bacteria, Bayocean Spit, climate change, climate precipitation, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos Bay, dissolved oxygen, El Nino, erosion, estuaries, geology, landslides, Nehalem Bay, Nehalem Spit, Neskowin (Or.), Netarts Bay, ocean acidification, Rockaway Beach, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, sea level, Siletz Bay, Tillamook Bay, water temperature, wave heights, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Brown, Cheryl A. and Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Reusser, Deborah A. and Lee II, Henry},
	editor = {Dello, Kathie and Mote, Philip W.}
}
@article {51321,
	title = {Oregon Climate Assessment Report},
	year = {2010},
	note = {An eye-opening look ahead. },
	pages = {417 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate, climate change, coastal hazards, demographics, depleted populations, economics, fish, human impact, invasive species, phenology, precipitation, temperature, terrestrial vegetation, water temperature, wildlife},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A637577},
	author = {Oregon State University. Oregon Climate Change Research Institute,}
}
@article {34391,
	title = { A tsunami forecast model for Newport, Oregon},
	volume = {5},
	year = {2010},
	note = {This document reports on the development of a tsunami forecast model for Yaquina Bay. The authors used 11 past Pacific basin earthquakes, from the 1946 Unimak to the 2007 Chile events, to generate a model that would explain the wave heights experienced at Yaquina Bay and to predict future wave heights.  Although this publication does not make any predictions about "The Big One," it does report on past wave heights. Extensive color illustrations show how the waves affected the Bay. "NOAA OAR Special Report."  This publication is also numbered as Contribution No. 3344 from NOAA/Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory and Contribution No. 1771 from Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean (JISAO).},
	month = {2010, Mar.},
	pages = {80 p.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, wave data, wave height, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://nctr.pmel.noaa.gov/forecast_model_reports/final_reports/05_NewportOR_3344_web.pdf},
	author = {Righi, Dylan and Arrcas, Diego and Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory,}
}
@article {36356,
	title = {Lincoln County:  Multi-Jurisdictional Natural Hazards Mitigation Plan},
	year = {2009},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: Lincoln County, Depoe Bay, Lincoln City, Newport, Siletz, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats{\textquotedblright} Maps, charts, tables, appendices.  {\textquotedblleft}This natural hazard mitigation plan is intended to assist Lincoln County, Lincoln City, Depoe Bay,  Newport, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats to reduce the risk from natural hazards by identifying resources, information, and strategies for risk reduction. It will also help guide and coordinate mitigation activities throughout the County.{\textquotedblright} (p.4)},
	pages = {501 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, forest fires, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), planning, precipitation, Siletz (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), weather, wind, Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/9439},
	author = {Lincoln County (Or.). Dept. of Planning and Development, and University of Oregon. Community Service Center, and Oregon Partnership for Disaster Resilience,}
}
@article {26636,
	title = {The Coastal Connection: Assessing Oregon Estuaries for Conservation Planning},
	year = {2008},
	note = {A good overview of the concepts used for evaluating the health of estuaries in Oregon. Identifies data sources, standards.  Good bibliography.},
	month = {2008. Apr.},
	pages = {48 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy in Oregon},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Chetco River, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River, Depoe Bay, eelgrass = Zostera marina, erosion, general ecosystem description, habitats, hydrology, introduced species, landslides, marshes, Necanicum River, Nehalem River, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Rogue River, salinity, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siltcoos Creek, Siuslaw River, Sixes River, Tahkenitch Creek, Tenmile Creek, Tillamook Bay, water quality, Yachats River, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.dfw.state.or.us/conservationstrategy/docs/conservation_planning_1110/TNC_report.pdf},
	author = {Aldous, Allison and Brown, Jenny and Elseroad, Adrien and The Nature Conservancy in Oregon}
}
@article {34026,
	title = {Hatfield Marine Science Center Trail Erosion Study:  Technical Report},
	year = {2005},
	note = {"Erosion is impacting a portion of the Estuary Nature Trail located adjacent to Oregon State University{\textquoteright}s Hatfield Marine Science Center (HMSC) facility, located on the south side of the Yaquina Bay estuary approximately one mile from the open waters of the Pacific Ocean. The HMSC Estuary Nature Trail is important to many trail users, as it is the only trail in the Yaquina Bay estuary running along side the bay." (From the Background section, p.1-1) Includes color photographs and color infrared aerial photographs.},
	pages = {32 p.},
	address = {Bellevue, Wa.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/4j03d0096},
	author = {Parametrix, Inc.}
}
@article {33891,
	title = {Cascadia tsunami deposit database [electronic resource]},
	volume = {no.03-13},
	year = {2003},
	pages = {24 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Geological Survey},
	address = {[Menlo Park, Calif.]},
	keywords = {bibliography, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, landslides, tsunamis},
	url = {https://pubs.usgs.gov/of/2003/0013/pdf/of03-13.pdf},
	author = {Peters, Robert and Jaffe, Bruce and Gelfenbaum, Guy and Peterson, Curt D.}
}
@proceedings {49751,
	title = {Reducing vulnerability of ports and harbors to earthquake and tsunami hazards},
	year = {2002},
	note = {This paper describes a cooperative program to help ports and harbors develop mitigation strategies in order to better withstand earthquake and tsunami hazards. Yaquina Bay, Oregon and Sinclair Inlet in Washington State were demonstration communities. The project included a community needs assessment, GIS-based assessment of vulnerabilities, an educational website and a regional data archive. Includes slides from the GIS assessment.},
	pages = {p.949-963},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Wood, Nathan and Good, James and Goodwin, Robert},
	editor = {Ewing, Lesley. and Wallendorf, Louise.}
}
@mastersthesis {33781,
	title = {Vulnerability of Port and Harbor Communities to Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards in the Pacific Northwest },
	year = {2002},
	note = {Major professor was Jim Good. Doctoral dissertation.},
	month = {2002},
	pages = {262 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geosciences, Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, human impacts, Newport (Or.), physical, Port of Newport, Port of Toledo, theses, Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/sj139493s},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J.}
}
@article {33706,
	title = {Wave runup, extreme water levels and the erosion of properties backing beaches},
	journal = {Journal of Coastal Research},
	volume = {17},
	number = {2},
	year = {2001},
	note = {Water level and beach morphology and size are the major factors determining erosion of beachfront properties. "This paper reports on a model that has been developed to evaluate the susceptibility of coastal properties to erosion to waves..." (p.407)},
	month = {2001, Spring},
	pages = {p.407-419},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Beverly Beach, Cape Perpetua, coastal hazards, erosion, Gleneden Beach, Jump-Off Joe, Lost Creek State Park, Manzanita, Nestucca Spit, Nye Beach, Oceanside, South Beach, wave data, Yaquina Head},
	author = {Ruggiero, Peter and Komar, Paul D. and McDougal, William G. and Marra, John J. and Beach, Reggie A.}
}
@article {33591,
	title = {Oregon Coastal Atlas},
	number = {8/21/07},
	year = {2000},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay Estuary, birds, Chetco River estuary, coastal hazards, Coos Bay estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay Estuary, erosion, estuaries, geographic information system, landslides, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay Estuary, Netarts Bay Estuary, Rogue River estuary, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake Estuary, Siletz Bay Estuary, Siuslaw estuary, Sixes River estuary, Tillamook Bay Estuary, tsunamis, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay Estuary},
	url = {https://www.coastalatlas.net/index.php}
}
@inbook {51441,
	title = {Formula-based hazard assessment methodologies for coastal bluff-backed and slide-backed shorelines, Yaquina Head to Seal Rock, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	booktitle = {Environmental, Groundwater and Engineering Geology:  Applications from Oregon},
	series = {Special Publication / Association of Engineering Geologists},
	volume = {no.11},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Gives a formula for calculating how far developments should be set back from the cliff edge in order to account for expected erosion and slides.  The area north of Grant Creek had a much higher rate of erosion.},
	pages = {p.451-463},
	address = {Belmont, Cal.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Grant Creek, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lost Creek, Seal Rock, soils, South Beach, Yaquina Head},
	author = {Gless, J. Douglas and Humphrey, Christopher C.},
	editor = {Burns, Scott}
}
@inbook {51446,
	title = {Geologic hazards of development on sand dunes along the Oregon Coast},
	booktitle = {Environmental, Groundwater and Engineering Geology:  Applications from Oregon},
	series = {Special Publication / Association of Engineering Geologists},
	volume = {no.11},
	year = {1998},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}There are many geologic hazards associated with development on sand dunes. These include wind erosion and deposition, water erosion and flooding from storm waves and rip currents, water erosion and flooding from tsunamis, and contamination of freshwater aquifers with associated pollution of beaches and rivers.{\textquotedblright} (p.436) Lists areas vulnerable to coastal hazards due to unwise development in dune areas.},
	pages = {p.429-438},
	address = {Belmont, Cal.},
	keywords = {Alsea Spit, American dune grass = Leymus mollis, coastal hazards, Coquille River Spit, earthquakes, erosion, European beachgrass = Ammophila arenaria, flooding, Florence (Or.), Gearhart (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), human impacts, Nedona Beach, Pacific City (Or.), sand dunes, Seaside (Or.), Siletz River Spit, South Beach (Or.), tsunamis, urban development, winds, Yaquina River},
	author = {Reckendorf, Frank},
	editor = {Burns, Scott}
}
@mastersthesis {51406,
	title = {Scourability of Weak Rock in the Oregon Coast Range},
	year = {1998},
	note = {Bridges over streams can be undermined by erosion from river scour.  In this thesis, the author examined 11 bridges in the Oregon Coast Range. {\textquotedblleft}A preliminary model has been proposed wherein the degradation of the stream channel is related to the abrasive resistance of the bedrock and the area under the daily stream power. This method provides an estimate of the degradation of the stream bed due to abrasion by bedload and flood events, not necessarily local or contraction scour.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Two bridge sites on the Yaquina and three on the Alsea are discussed. Major professor was Stephen E. Dickenson.},
	pages = {80 p.},
	school = {School of Engineering, Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Civil Engineering},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, bridges, coastal hazards, engineering, erosion, Five Rivers, flooding, geology, hydrology, Luckiamute River, Middle Fork Coquille River, Mill Creek (Yamhill), Nestucca River, sediments, South Yamhill River, theses, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/cv43p044f},
	author = {Baillie, Michael W.}
}
@article {33276,
	title = {Chronic geologic hazard map of the Newport area, coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-97-26},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Revision of 1994 map. O-97-26},
	month = {[1997]},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geoglogy and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief map},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A859},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Neuhaus, Mark E. and Saul, Ingmar and Diebenow, Julie and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {33281,
	title = {Chronic geologic hazard map of the South Beach area, coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-97-27},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Revision of 1994 map. Open-file report O-97-27},
	month = {[1997]},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geoglogy and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, South Beach, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A875},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Neuhaus, Mark E. and Saul, Ingmar and Diebenow, Julie and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {36376,
	title = {Coastal shoreline change study, northern and central Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-97-11},
	year = {1997},
	note = {This report is related to a series of erosion and flood control maps, Open-file reports no.97-12 {\textendash} 97-30.  It is also related to an earlier series of erosion maps, Open-file reports no.94-11 {\textendash} 94-30, the Chronic geologic hazard maps of coastal Lincoln County, Oregon, and covers the same territory. Readers of this report will probably be interested in Open-file report no.93-10, the Pilot erosion rate data study of the central Oregon coast, Lincoln County., which is a much longer report on erosion issues in this area. This report is concerned with mapping erosion reference features on a 31-mile stretch of the Oregon coast in Lincoln County, and including a 100-year flood zone reference in the maps.  The report touches briefly on erosion at the Siletz Spit, Gleneden Beach, Agate Beach, and Jump-off Joe.  Photocopies of aerial photographs and b+w photographs.},
	month = {1997, Nov.},
	pages = {19 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,},
	address = {Portland, Or. },
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln County (Or.), paleosciences, Salmon River, Seal Rock, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/O-97-11.pdf},
	author = {Priest, George R.}
}
@article {33261,
	title = {Tsunami hazard map of the Yaquina Bay area, Lincoln County,  Oregon},
	volume = {no.2},
	year = {1997},
	note = {IMS-2 (Interpretative Map Series no. 2). Colored sheet. Scale: 1:12,000.},
	institution = { Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief},
	address = {[Portland, Or.]},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, tsunamis, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:817},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Priest, George R.}
}
@article {33116,
	title = {City of Newport Comprehensive Plan, 1990-2010},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Effective November 6, 1991. Ordinances through 1996 were added.},
	month = {1996},
	pages = {841 p.},
	institution = {City of Newport},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, demographics, economics, environmental policy and law, general, general ecosystem description, historical, industrial development, land use, urban development, waste disposal, water rights, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.newportoregon.gov/dept/cdd/documents/CompPlan_combined.pdf},
	author = {City of Newport,}
}
@article {33151,
	title = {Tsunami hazard map of the Newport North quadrangle,  Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-95-28},
	year = {1996},
	month = {[1996]},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geoglogy and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, tsunamis, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/O-95-28.pdf},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {33156,
	title = {Tsunami hazard map of the Newport South quadrangle,  Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no. O-95-29},
	year = {1996},
	month = {[1996]},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geoglogy and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, South Beach, tsunamis, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/ofr/O-95-29.pdf},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@inbook {32991,
	title = {Investigation of damage at the Yaquina Bay north jetty},
	booktitle = {Case Histories of the Design, Construction, and Maintenance of Rubble Mound Structures},
	year = {1995},
	note = {aerial photographs},
	pages = {p.227-249},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	organization = {American Society of Civil Engineers},
	address = {New York, NY},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, dredging, general, historical, hydrology, North Jetty, physical, physical modifications, South Jetty, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Bar, Yaquina Reef},
	author = {Hughes, Steven A. and Peak, Robert C. and Carver, Robert D. and Francis, James D. and Bertrand, Gregg M.},
	editor = {Magoon, Orville T. and Davidson, D. D. (eds.)}
}
@article {49781,
	title = {Legislative Fellowship Final Report, 1995},
	year = {1995},
	note = {This document details the work done by the 1995 Oregon Sea Grant / Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association Legislative Fellow. {\textquotedblleft}The Oregon Sea Grant/OCZMA Legislative Fellowship Program began in 1987 primarily to provide students from the Oregon State University Marine Resource Management Program (MRM) with a means with which to apply academic knowledge gained in science or public policy to the real-world arena of legislative politics.{\textquotedblright}  (p.1)  The author was assigned to State Senator Stan Bunn{\textquoteright}s office, and worked for him, for Sea Grant and for OCZMA.  The document includes summaries of legislation important to coastal communities, and brief interviews with Oregon legislators.},
	month = {1995, Aug.},
	pages = {59 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association,},
	address = {Salem, Or. },
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, dungeness crab=Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), earthquakes, environmental law and policy, fish screens, general, Lower Smith River, marine mammals, Pacific salmonids=Oncorhynchus spp., salmon hatcheries, tsunamis, Vincent Creek, wild salmonids},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/8910jz376},
	author = {Coontz, Julie and Oregon Coastal Zone Management Association and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program}
}
@article {33026,
	title = {Preliminary reconnaissance survey of Cascadia paleotsunami deposits in Yaquina Bay, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {57},
	number = {2},
	year = {1995},
	month = {March_1995},
	pages = {33-40},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, geological, Grassy Point, Idaho Flats, King Slough, paleosciences, Parker Slough, Pooles Slough, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, sediment data, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/og/OGv57n02.pdf},
	author = {Peterson, Curt D. and Priest, George R.}
}
@article {36606,
	title = {1994 Proposed Coastal Barrier Resources System Maps [cartographic resource] : State of Oregon},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Coastal barriers are landforms that protect mainlands and aquatic habitats against the worst effects of coastal storms.  Coastal barriers include estuaries, inlets, marshes, wetlands and nearshore waters and can include islands, sandspits, sandbars and broad beaches.  The protective value of these landforms can be degraded by development.  In 1994, a proposal was made to expand the Coastal Barrier Resources System to include the West Coast of the United States.  These maps were drafted to show areas that should be protected.  The proposed expansion, however, did not take place.  Nevertheless, the maps have value in showing what should not be developed. },
	pages = {31 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Region 1},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Bayocean Peninsula, Clatsop Spit, coastal hazards, Coos Bay, Ecola Creek, Elk River, erosion, flooding, maps, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, New River, Salishan Spit, Salmon River Estuary, Sand Lake, Siletz Bay, Sixes River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/6q182q79q},
	author = {United States. Fish and Wildlife Service,}
}
@article {82156,
	title = {Chronic geologic hazard map of the Newport area, coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.94-26},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Valuable information on coastal erosion.  The Jump-Off Joe area has the highest rate of erosion on the Oregon Coast. {\textquotedblleft}Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries Open-File Report 0-94-11 should be utilized with this map to provide detailed information on the hazard mapping techniques and appropriate use of the information.{\textquotedblright}},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Jump-Off Joe, Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A73090 },
	author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {32886,
	title = {Stratigraphic evidence for great subduction-zone earthquakes at four estuaries in northern Oregon, USA},
	journal = {Journal of Coastal Research},
	volume = {10},
	number = {4},
	year = {1994},
	month = {Fall_1994},
	pages = {850-876},
	keywords = {Boone Slough, Butler Bridge, coastal hazards, geological, Idaho Flats, Mill Creek, Necanicum River estuary, Nestucca River estuary, paleosciences, Pooles Slough, Siletz River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Darienzo, Mark E. and Peterson, Curt D. and Clough, Charles}
}
@article {32821,
	title = {Geomorphic observations of rivers in the Oregon Coast Range from a regional reconnaissance perspective},
	journal = {Geomorphology},
	volume = {6},
	number = {2},
	year = {1993},
	month = {1993},
	pages = {135-150},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, geological, hydrology, sediments, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {Rhea, Susan}
}
@article {36361,
	title = {Pilot erosion rate data study of the central Oregon coast, Lincoln County: Final report to the Federal Emergency Management Agency},
	volume = {no.O-93-10},
	year = {1993},
	note = {This report is related to Open-file reports nos. 94-11 - 94-30, the  Chronic geologic hazard maps of coastal Lincoln County, Oregon.  It also relates to a follow-up series of erosion and flood control maps, Open-file reports no.97-12 {\textendash} 97-30. Each segment of the coastline from Cascade Head to Seal Rock is described, along with the assumptions about the rate of erosion for that segment.  Appendices address the use of historical photographs to document shoreline change. Maps, charts, rather poor photocopies of b+w photographs.},
	month = {1993},
	pages = {228 p.},
	institution = {State of Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, geology, historical, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln County (Or.), Nye Beach, paleosciences, Salmon River, Seal Rock, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:26613},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Saul, Ingmar and Diebenow, Julie}
}
@article {32836,
	title = {Tsunamis affecting the west coast of the United States 1806-1992},
	volume = {no.29},
	year = {1993},
	note = {Good data graphs},
	month = {December_1993},
	pages = {242 p.},
	institution = {National Geophysical Data Center},
	address = {Boulder, Colo.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, Nehalem River estuary, Netarts estuary, physical, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/13442},
	author = {U. S. Department of Commerce. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and Lander, James F. and Lockridge, Patricia A. and Kozuch, Michael J.}
}
@mastersthesis {14116,
	title = {Late Holocene Paleoseismicity along the Northern Oregon Coast},
	year = {1991},
	note = {Maps, drawings of core samples. Describes studies on the Necanicum, Nestucca, Siletz and Yaquina bays, which were correlated with earlier work he did on Netarts and Alsea Bays.  Found up to six paleoseismic events in the last 2600 years, most of which could be correlated from bay to bay. This work suggests that the magnitude of prehistoric earthquakes in the region was around 8.1. },
	pages = {167 p.},
	school = {Portland State Univeristy},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Environmental Sciences and Resources:  Geology},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, coastal hazards, earthquakes, geology, Necanicum River estuary, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, paleosciences, sediment data, sediments, Siletz Bay, theses, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.15760/etd.1146},
	url = {https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/1147/},
	author = {Darienzo, Mark Edward}
}
@article {32276,
	title = {Case histories of corps breakwater and jetty structures.  Report 6, North Pacific division},
	year = {1988},
	month = {November_1988},
	pages = {178 p.},
	institution = {U.S. Army. Corps of Engineers. Repair, Evaluation, Maintenance, and Rehabilitation Research Program},
	address = {Vicksburg, MS},
	keywords = {breakwater, Chetco River estuary, coastal hazards, Columbia River estuary, Coos River estuary, Coquille River estuary, Depoe Bay, human impacts, Nehalem River estuary, North Jetty, physical, physical modifications, Port Orford, Rogue River estuary, Siuslaw River estuary, South Jetty, Tillamook estuary, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://archive.org/details/casehistoriesofc00ward},
	author = {Ward, Donald L and U.S. Army. Corps of Engineers. Waterways Experiment Station ,}
}
@article {32181,
	title = {Jetty rehabilitation stability study Yaquina Bay, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 88-14},
	year = {1988},
	month = {September_1988},
	pages = {130 p.},
	institution = {U.S Army Corps of Engineers, Coastal Engineering Research Center},
	address = {Vicksburg, MS},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, mathematical modeling, North Jetty, physical, physical modifications, wave data, wave height, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA200354.pdf},
	author = {Grace, Peter J. and Dubose, Willie G. and U.S. Army. Corps of Engineers. Waterways Experiment Station ,}
}
@article {80211,
	title = {The Jump-Off Joe landslide at Newport, Oregon: history of erosion, development and destruction},
	journal = {Shore and Beach },
	volume = {v.56 },
	year = {1988},
	note = {In the winter of 1942-1943, a block of about 15 acres of land on which 15 houses were located, slumped and slid towards the sea.  This happened in the {\textquotedblleft}Jump-Off Joe{\textquotedblright} area of Newport, a location that has the highest rate of erosion on the Oregon Coast.  In 1982, developers built a condominium in the same area.  The project was approved by Newport city government, and some geologists claimed that it was safe, although it was next to an active landslide.  Environmentalists objected.  Nature settled the argument.  This article gives a good history of the area and is an excellent cautionary tale.  Good map, lots of photographs.},
	month = {1988, Jul.},
	pages = {p.15-21},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, paleosciences},
	author = {Sayre, William O. and Komar, Paul D.}
}
@article {31891,
	title = {The 1982-83 El Ni{\~n}o and erosion on the coast of Oregon},
	journal = {Shore and Beach},
	volume = {54},
	number = {2},
	year = {1986},
	note = {Aerial photographs},
	month = {April_1986},
	pages = {3-12},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, El Nino, erosion, hydrology, physical, sediments, wave data, wave height, Yaquina Head},
	author = {Komar, Paul D.}
}
@article {31666,
	title = {Chronic geologic hazard map of the South Beach area, coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-94-27},
	year = {1984},
	note = {Open-file report O-94-27. Valuable information on erosion. {\textquotedblleft}Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries Open-File Report 0-94-11 should be utilized with this map to provide detailed information on the hazard mapping techniques and appropriate use of the information.{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {[1994]},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geoglogy and Mineral Industries},
	type = {Physical relief},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {bathymetry, coastal hazards, dredging, Main channel, map, physical, South Beach, west of Yaquina Bay Bridge, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A73092},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@proceedings {31626,
	title = {Landslide hazard rating for portions of the Oregon coast range},
	year = {1984},
	note = {Symposium was held 7-11 May, 1984.},
	pages = {p.265-274},
	address = {Honolulu, HI},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, landslides, physical, sediments, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	author = {Burroughs, E. R. Jr.},
	editor = {O{\textquoteright}Loughlin, C. L. and Pearce, A.J.}
}
@article {51261,
	title = {The relationship of morphology and material to landslide occurrence along the coastline in Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {44},
	year = {1982},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The exact locations of 153 landslides were delineated within a 2. I-km-wide strip along the Lincoln County, Oregon, coastline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Map, tables, bw photographs of landslides, mostly from the Newport area.  A good read for anyone considering buying property on the coast.},
	month = {1982, Sep.},
	pages = {p.99-102},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayshore Spit, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Otter Crest, Siletz Bay, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/og/OGv44n09.pdf},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@inbook {30926,
	title = {Beach processes and erosion problems on the Oregon Coast},
	booktitle = {Geologic field trips in Western Oregon and Southwestern Washington},
	series = {Bulletin (Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries)},
	volume = {no.101},
	year = {1980},
	note = {Includes road trip log for the Jumpoff Joe area of Newport, Siletz Spit, and Taft area of Lincoln City.},
	month = {March_1980},
	pages = {p.169-173},
	publisher = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	organization = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	keywords = {coastal dunes, coastal hazards, environmental education, erosion, geological, Jump-Off Joe, Lincoln City (Or.), paleosciences, Salishan Spit, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, Taft (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-101.pdf},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Schlicker, Herb}
}
@mastersthesis {36636,
	title = {The Delineation of Landslides in the Lincoln County, Oregon Coastal Zone},
	year = {1978},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}A study conducted along the Lincoln County, Oregon coast delineated the exact location of 153 landslides. The landslides were found through the interpretation of aerial photographs.{\textquotedblright} The slides were mapped, analyzed and classified as ancient, historic or recent.  {\textquotedblleft}It was found that most landslides occur in conjunction with silt stone materials of Tertiary age. Areas with similar morphology but of sandstone materials are less likely to have landslides. Structurally, landslides occur in areas with steeply dipping Tertiary bedding planes or in areas with steep slopes such as river valleys. A large portion of the landslides in the study area occur at contact zones between Tertiary and Quaternary materials. Most of these slides are ancient, stable slides and are larger than other slides in the study area. The only active ancient landslides in the coastal zone take place in the Nye mudstones near Beverly Beach State Park.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Appendices list slides, summarize their characteristics and show them on a map of the county.  This is a research paper taking the place of a thesis, {\textquotedblleft}in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE.{\textquotedblright} },
	pages = {36 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Big Creek, Boiler Bay, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), erosion, geography, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Lint Slough, Newport (Or.), Otter Rock, paleosciences, physical, Roads End, Seal Rock, Siletz Bay, theses, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/x633f166m},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@book {30541,
	title = {Energy Facilities in the Oregon Coastal Zone: Part II:  Likelihood of Energy Facility Siting},
	year = {1978},
	note = {Funded by NOAA, administered by LCDC},
	month = {September, 1978},
	publisher = {[Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission]},
	organization = {[Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission]},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, environmental policy and law, general, industrial development, land use, natural resource management, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Holt, Edward A. and Harlow, Michael G. and Oregon. Land Conservation and Development Commission, and Mathematical Sciences Northwest, inc. ,}
}
@article {30656,
	title = {Oregon and offshore oil},
	volume = {no.78-004},
	year = {1978},
	month = {1978},
	pages = {54 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {aquaculture, aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, coastal hazards, commercial fisheries, crustaceans, decapods, environmental policy and law, fishes, general, hydrology, industrial development, marine mammals, molluscs, recreational fisheries, tourism, water pollution},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/39780},
	author = {Stander, Jeffrey M. and Holton, Robert L. and Sea Grant College Program,}
}
@article {29946,
	title = {Environmental Hazard Inventory:  Coastal Lincoln County, OR},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Includes charts and maps. Photocopy of original. },
	month = {[197-]},
	pages = {67 p.},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.  },
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides},
	author = {R.N.R.K. Associates}
}
@mastersthesis {29966,
	title = {Shoreline Changes and Physiographic Hazards on the Oregon Coast},
	year = {1975},
	note = {Good detail about specific locations.},
	pages = {201 p.},
	school = {University of Oregon },
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Eugene, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, Nye Beach, sediments, theses},
	author = {Stembridge, James Edward, Jr.}
}
@article {29591,
	title = {Geologic hazards inventory of the Oregon coastal zone},
	volume = {no. 17},
	year = {1974},
	month = {1974},
	pages = {94 p.},
	institution = {[Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries]},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, environmental policy and law, erosion, general, hydrology, land use, physical, sediments},
	doi = { },
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mp/MP-17.pdf},
	author = {Beaulieu, John D. and Hughes, Paul W. and Mathiot, R. Kent and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {36121,
	title = {Rock units and coastal landforms between Newport and Lincoln City, Oregon},
	journal = {Ore Bin},
	volume = {36},
	number = {5},
	year = {1974},
	note = {Although our understanding of vulcanism on the Oregon Coast has evolved since this article was written, it is still a useful guide for the interested layperson.  Includes bw photographs and geological maps.},
	month = {1974, May},
	pages = {p.69-90},
	keywords = {Boiler Bay, Cape Foulweather, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay, Devil{\textquoteright}s Punchbowl, erosion, Fogarty Creek, geology, Jump-Off Joe, Lincoln Beach, Otter Rock, paleosciences, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Siletz Spit, Whale Cove, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/2f75rd38k},
	author = {Lund, Ernest H.}
}
@article {29531,
	title = {Environmental geology of Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.81},
	year = {1973},
	note = {Map packet available},
	month = {September_1973},
	pages = {171 p.},
	institution = {State of Oregon.  Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, OR},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, coastal hazards, environmental policy and law, general ecosystem description, geological, human impacts, hydrology, industrial development, land use, natural resource management, paleosciences, Salmon  River estuary, sediment data, Siletz River estuary, urban development, water quality, water rights, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/B/B-081.pdf},
	author = {Schliker, Herbert G. and Deacon, Robert J. and Olcott, Gordon W. and Beaulieu, John D.}
}
@article {29491,
	title = {Northwest Natural Gas Company.  Newport Liquified Natural Gas Plant.  Impact Report},
	year = {1973},
	month = {5 December 1973},
	institution = {Northwest Natural Gas Company},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, dredging, environmental policy and law, general, human impacts, industrial development, McLean Point, physical modifications, water pollution, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Northwest Natural Gas Company,}
}
@article {52056,
	title = {A compilation of flood abatement projects in Oregon},
	volume = {no. 11},
	year = {1971},
	note = {This is a broad-brush look at flooding issues in Oregon.  The entire state is covered. A table lists flood damages from 1955-1969. Existing flood control projects for each region are listed. Maps show flood-prone areas. },
	pages = {122 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Water Resources Research Institute},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Blachly (Or.), climate, coastal hazards, Deadman Creek, Depot Slough, erosion, flooding, floods, Indian Creek, Lake Creek, Mapleton (Or.), North Fork Siuslaw River, Olalla Slough, Oregon, Otis (Or.), precipitation, Salmon River, Siletz (Or.), Siletz River, Siuslaw River, Toledo (Or.), Walton (Or.), Wildcat Creek, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/fj2366569},
	author = {Emmer, Rod E. and Muckleston, Keith W.}
}
@article {28841,
	title = {Landslides of Oregon:  north coast},
	volume = {no.5},
	year = {1970},
	note = {Includes map showing distribution of landslides along northern Oregon Coast by landslide type.},
	month = {[1970]},
	pages = {16 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University Sea Grant Marine Advisory Program},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, geological, sediments},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/34922},
	author = {Byrne, John V. and North, William B.}
}
@article {28651,
	title = {The tsunami of the Alaskan earthquake, 1964: engineering evaluation},
	volume = {no.25},
	year = {1968},
	note = {May, 1968.},
	pages = {471 p.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, physical, wave height data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/AD0683491.pdf},
	author = {Wilson, Basil W. and Torum, Alf and U.S. Army. Corps of Engineers. Coastal Engineering Research Center,}
}
@mastersthesis {28286,
	title = {Source and Characteristics of the Tsunami Observed along the Coast of the Pacific Northwest on March 28, 1964},
	year = {1965},
	note = {Major professor was June Pattullo. Masters thesis.},
	month = {June_1965},
	pages = {39 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Oceanography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River estuary, Beaver Creek estuary, coastal hazards, Coos River estuary, hydrology, Nehalem River estuary, physical, theses, Tillamook estuary, wave height, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/ng451m492},
	author = {Clifford E Schatz}
}
@mastersthesis {28176,
	title = {Coastal Landslides in Northern Oregon},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Covers the North Coast from the Columbia River to Heceta Head.  Photographs \& maps.  Masters thesis. Mostly concerned with erosion on the outer coast. Fairly extensive discussion of erosion in the Newport / Yaquina Head area. Major professor was John V. Byrne.},
	month = {June_1964},
	pages = {85 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Oceanography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Nye Beach, sediments, theses, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/xw42n996c},
	author = {North, William Benjamin}
}
@article {28211,
	title = {Damage to Clam Beds in Yaquina Bay by Tidal Wave on March 27, 1964. Information Report},
	year = {1964},
	note = {The tsunami that affected the Yaquina Estuary in March, 1964 was relatively minor, but it did some damage to clam beds, mostly on the south side of the bay.  This document gives a detailed look at the state of the bay post-tidal wave. Includes reports from clam diggers and SCUBA divers, as well as visual observations.},
	pages = {3 p.},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, coastal hazards, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii, Gaper clam = Tresus capax, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Idaho Flats, molluscs, Piddock clam = Penitella penita, sediments, South Beach, South Jetty, tidal currents, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/t435gd396},
	author = {Snow, C. Dale and Oregon. Fish Commission}
}
@article {28196,
	title = {Tsunamis on the Oregon coast},
	journal = {The Ore Bin},
	volume = {26},
	number = {12},
	year = {1964},
	note = {Reports on wave heights in Oregon estuaries following the 1964 Alaska earthquake.},
	month = {December_1964},
	pages = {p.231-232},
	keywords = {Chetco River estuary, coastal hazards, Coos River estuary, Depoe Bay, earthquakes, Nehalem River estuary, physical, Siuslaw River estuary, Tillamook estuary, tsunamis, Umpqua River estuary, wave height data, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/9s161b56x},
	author = {Schatz, Clifford E. and Curl, Herbert Jr. and Burt, Wayne V.}
}
@article {28071,
	title = {Landslides in the Newport, Oregon Area},
	year = {1961},
	month = {March 28_1961},
	pages = {3 p.},
	institution = {State Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, geological, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, map},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/pc289j467},
	author = {Schlicker, Herbert G.}
}
@article {27561,
	title = {An investigation of the sea cliff landslide [of March 30, 1943] at Newport, [Lincoln County,]Oregon},
	year = {1943},
	month = {[1943]},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, landslides, paleosciences, sediments},
	author = {Allen, John Eliot and Lowry, Wallace D.}
}
@article {36656,
	title = {Siletz bridges washed out:  waters in district reported to be highest in 30 years},
	volume = {60},
	year = {1921},
	note = {"The Orton bridge over the Siletz river, the steel bridge at Siletz, the Fuller bridge and lower Farm bridges were all washed out by the flood.  This district experienced the heaviest flood in 30 years, the water rising more than 30 feet in three days. The rainfall in the first 24 hours was 5 1/4 inches, and for 36 hours was 6 3/4 inches." This flood caused "numerous washouts." Other bridges washed out included railroad bridges near Chitwood, a railroad bridge at Pioneer, and a new county bridge over the Big Elk.  Authorities indicated it would take "two to three weeks" to get the rail lines clear.},
	month = {23 Nov 1921},
	pages = {p.7},
	publisher = {H.L. Pittock},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Big Elk River, climate, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, landslides, Lincoln County (Or.), precipitation, Siletz River, Yaquina River}
}
