@article {83221,
	title = {Situation Analysis for Oregon{\textquoteright}s Emergent Seaweed Aquaculture Industry},
	year = {2023},
	note = {At present, seaweed aquaculture is an underdeveloped industry in Oregon. Pacific dulse is the only species cultivated today in the state. The industry has, however, great potential, and can provide significant ecological services by cleaning seawater and providing habitat for marine animals. There is potential for mitigating climate change by buffering acidic ocean water and sequestering carbon. It would be worthwhile to investigate possible products such as biofuels, fertilizer and animal feed. Possible negative impacts such as overharvesting of wild stock, lack of genetic diversity, and competition for nutrients should be explored, and a stronger regulatory environment is needed. This is a most interesting introduction to what could be a beneficial and profitable industry.},
	pages = {35 p.},
	institution = {The Nature Conservancy},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {algae, aquaculture, Bandon (Or.), Carbon sequestration, climate, environmental law and policy, Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), ocean acidification, Pacific dulse = Palmaria mollis, Port Orford (Or.), purple sea urchin = Strongylocentrotus purpuratus},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/orseaweedsituationanalysis_final.pdf},
	author = {Considine, Megan E. and Kirchner, Gway and Carter, Jena and Waters, Tiffany}
}
@article {83208,
	title = {Earthquake and tsunami impact analysis for coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.O-21-02},
	year = {2021},
	note = {This FEMA-funded report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Lincoln County communities.{\textquotedblright} The purpose of this project is to provide communities within the study area a detailed risk assessment of the natural hazards that affect them to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment contained in this project quantifies the impacts of natural hazards to these communities and enhances the decision-making process in planning for disaster. We arrived at our findings and conclusions by completing three main tasks: compiling an asset database, identifying and using best available hazard data, and performing natural hazard risk assessment{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). Detailed reports on each community{\textquoteright}s response to a major earthquake and tsunami.},
	pages = {117p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, flooding, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Otis (Or.), Rose Lodge (Or.), Siletz (Or.), South Beach (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/p-O-21-02.htm },
	author = {Allan, Jonathan C. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E.}
}
@article {83206,
	title = {Analysis of earthquake and tsunami impacts for people and structures inside the tsunami zone for five Oregon coastal communities: Gearhart, Rockaway Beach, Lincoln City, Newport, and Port Orford},
	volume = {no.O-20-03},
	year = {2020},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}This report evaluates the effects of a great (M w 9.0) earthquake and tsunami on the Cascadia Subduction Zone for five Oregon coast communities, in order to understand the degree of potential destruction, including: potential building losses, debris generated, fatalities and injuries, and estimated numbers of the displaced populations. The goal is to help coastal communities prepare{\textquotedblright} (p.ii). Very interesting community profiles, colored maps. The report is accompanied by an Excel file, a casualty model spreadsheet.},
	pages = {185 p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, coastal hazards, Cutler City, demographics, earthquakes, erosion, floods, Gearhart (Or.), landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Necanicum River estuary, Newport (Or.), Newport bayfront, Nye Beach, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway Beach (Or.), Siletz Bay, South Beach, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-03/O-20-03_report.pdf },
	author = {Bauer, John M. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Gabel, Laura L. S. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E. and Roberts, Jed T.}
}
@article {83180,
	title = {Lost in plain sight:  the evolution of Oregon{\textquoteright}s nearshore groundfish trawl fleet},
	volume = {no.20-002},
	year = {2020},
	note = {In 2000, thanks to double troubles of strong El Ni{\~n}os and overfishing, the nearshore west coast groundfish fishery collapsed.  This report documents how the fishery has come back from that disaster, and where it is headed now. Groundfish are longer-lived fish, slow to grow, and their populations do not replenish at the rapid rate characteristic of shorter-lived species. In this glossy, beautifully photographed report, we meet the members of the {\textquotedblleft}beach fleet{\textquotedblright} and learn how they have coped with increased regulation and the necessity of adapting to change.},
	pages = {21 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, depleted populations, economics, El Nino, natural resource management, Newport (Or.), population biology, ports, Trawling, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/s1784t35f },
	author = {Sjostrom, Anja and Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Ciannelli, Lorenzo and Wakefield, Waldo}
}
@article {83207,
	title = {Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge...},
	volume = {no.O-20-11},
	year = {2020},
	note = {This FEMA-funded report describes the methods and results of a natural hazard risk assessment performed by the Department of Geology and Mineral Industries for Lincoln County communities.{\textquotedblright} The purpose of this project is to provide communities within the study area a detailed risk assessment of the natural hazards that affect them to enable them to compare hazards and act to reduce their risk. The risk assessment contained in this project quantifies the impacts of natural hazards to these communities and enhances the decision-making process in planning for disaster. We arrived at our findings and conclusions by completing three main tasks: compiling an asset database, identifying and using best available hazard data, and performing natural hazard risk assessment{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary). Detailed reports on each community{\textquoteright}s response to a major earthquake and tsunami.  The full title of this report is:  Natural hazard risk report for Lincoln County, Oregon, including the Cities of Lincoln City, Depoe Bay, Siletz, Newport, Toledo, Waldport, and Yachats, and the Confederated Tribes of Siletz Indians, and the unincorporated communities of Otis-Rose Lodge, Salishan-Lincoln Beach, Otter Rock, Seal Rock-Bayshore, and Wakonda Beach.},
	pages = {99p.},
	institution = {Oregon. Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, erosion, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), looding, Newport (Or.), Otis (Or.), Rose Lodge (Or.), Siletz (Or.), South Beach (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/ofr/O-20-11/O-20-11_report.pdf },
	author = {Williams, Matt C. and Appleby, Christina A. and Anthony, Lowell H. and O{\textquoteright}Brien, Fletcher E.}
}
@mastersthesis {83239,
	title = {An Ecological Assessment of a Potential Sea Otter (<i>Enhydra lutris</i>) Reintroduction to the Oregon Coast},
	year = {2019},
	note = {This Master{\textquoteright}s thesis was written to address the concerns of groups working to bring sea otters back to Oregon.  {\textquotedblleft}Managers seek improved understanding of the potential for coastal habitats to support sea otter populations, factors likely to affect reintroduction success, and how sea otters may change nearshore ecosystems if brought back. These uncertainties were addressed by adapting and applying a recently developed model of habitat-specific carrying capacity for southern sea otters to estimate spatial variation in potential sea otter abundance (at equilibrium) in Oregon. These predictions were spatially related to human activities to investigate potential human interactions{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  The major professor was Leigh G. Torres.  },
	pages = {82 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {College of Earth, Ocean and Atmospheric Sciences. Marine Resource Management Program},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Blanco Reef, commercial fisheries - shellfish, demographics, economics, ecosystem health, environmental law and policy, Gold Beach (Or.), habitats, historical, human impacts, marine mammals, Newport (Or.), Orford Reef, Otter Rock Marine Reserve, population biology, Redfish Rocks Marine Reserve, Reintroductions, Sea otter = Enhydra lutris, Simpson Reef, Translocations},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/bv73c622c },
	author = {Kone, Dominique V.}
}
@conference {80446,
	title = {Tsunami risk for insurance portfolios from megathrust earthquakes in Cascadia Subduction Zone},
	booktitle = {World Conference on Earthquake Engineering (16th)},
	year = {2017},
	note = {This paper is one step in a process to develop for the insurance industry {\textquotedblleft}a comprehensive tsunami risk assessment for coastal cities on west of USA and [to] improve the risk management due to large tsunamis.{\textquotedblright} The authors developed tsunami hazard maps for the West Coast and modeled many different factors including subsidence and uplift. Colored maps, charts.  p.1-12.},
	month = {2017, Jan.9-13},
	pages = {p.1-12},
	address = {Santiago, Chile},
	keywords = {Cape Mendicino (Ca.), coastal hazards, Crescent City (Ca.), earthquakes, Humboldt Bay (Ca.), Long Beach (Wa.), mathematical modeling, Newport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), tsunamis},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/ycmslwc8 },
	author = {Farahani, R. J. and Woessner, J. and Bingi, S. and Charvet, I. and Williams, Ch. and Nyst, M. and Masuda, M.}
}
@article {80276,
	title = {Effect of climate change on water temperature and attainment of water temperature criteria in the Yaquina Estuary, Oregon (USA)},
	journal = {Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science},
	volume = {169},
	year = {2016},
	note = {This paper examines the effects of climate change, which is predicted to cause warmer air temperatures and higher sea levels on the Yaquina Estuary.  {\textquotedblleft}Temperature is the most common cause of water quality impairments in Oregon coastal streams and estuaries (US EPA, 2006) and climate change is likely to increase the frequency and duration of these water quality impairments.{\textquotedblright} (p.137) Data for this study was gathered from 2000-2004 and supplemented by historical data from 1970-2010. The data was used to model changes in the estuary based on projected sea level rises of 0-90 cm and projected air temperature increases of 0-4{\textdegree} C to show potential changes from the present to the year 2100.  The upper estuary was shown to be the most vulnerable to climate change.  Rising sea level, a factor not considered in previous studies, may moderate the effect of climate change on the lower estuary.},
	pages = {p.136-146},
	keywords = {Blodgett (Or.), Chitwood (Or.), climate, Elk City (Or.), Elk Creek, Hatfield Marine Science Center, mathematical modeling, Newport (Or.), sea level, Toledo (Or.), water quality, water temperature, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	doi = {doi:10.1016/j.ecss.2015.11.006 },
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/articles/3r074w80k},
	author = {Brown, Cheryl A. and Sharp, Darrin and Mochon Collura, T. Chris}
}
@article {80216,
	title = {Morphological change and sand transport mechanisms in the dynamic dune complex of South Beach State Park, Oregon},
	journal = {Shore and Beach},
	volume = {82},
	year = {2016},
	note = {The dune field at South Beach State Park has been undergoing changes in recent years that have led to increased sand deposition in the Yaquina River channel.  The 1997-1998 El Ni{\~n}o caused three sand corridors to develop, through which sand is deposited into the ocean and brought into the inlet.  Change accelerated after the 2009-2010 El Ni{\~n}o. Sand fields have expanded and dunes have grown.  The result is that the volume of sand blown into the navigation channel has increased, and shoaling has grown by 30\% since 2011.  In response, the Army Corps of Engineers is looking into putting sand fences into the dune fields at South Beach.  This article examines past history, recent trends and environmental forces driving change. },
	month = {2016, Fall},
	pages = {p.24-34},
	keywords = {dredging, El Nino, erosion, harbors, Newport (Or.), ports, sand dunes, sand transport, South Beach (Or.), South Beach State Park, South Jetty, Yaquina Bay Bar},
	author = {Susa, Tyler M. and Ruggiero, Peter and Anderson, Dylan L. and Cohn, Nicholas T.}
}
@article {77266,
	title = {Resilience of Oregon Coastal Communities in Response to External Stressors},
	year = {2016},
	note = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities have seen sweeping changes, from environmental conditions, to natural resource utilization, to economic and regulatory developments.  {\textquotedblleft}This report tells the story of six Oregon coastal communities and how they have perceived and tried to respond to the myriad stressors they are experiencing. . .  The results of this study provide a glimpse into the day-to-day, season-to-season struggles in these communities, and the array of responses, some effective and others not.{\textquotedblright} (p.1)  Those who care about Oregon{\textquoteright}s coastal communities will find this report a valuable resource.  {\textquotedblleft}A project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science (Natural Resources and Environment) at the University of Michigan{\textquotedblright}  {\textquotedblleft}Client:  Oregon Dept. of Fish and Wildlife{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {2016, Aug},
	pages = {236 p.},
	institution = {University of Michigan. Dept. of Natural Resources and the Environment,},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, commercial fisheries - groundfish, demographics, depleted populations, Depoe Bay (Or.), economics, environmental law and policy, Florence (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), human impacts, natural resource management, Newport (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), recreational fisheries - groundfish, salmon, shellfish, tourism},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/y5za7urw},
	author = {Ackerman, Richard and Neuenfeldt, Rachel and Eggermont, Theo and Burbidge, Mike and Lehrman, Joanna and Wells, Nathan and Chen, Xi}
}
@article {76921,
	title = {Community clusters of tsunami vulnerability in the US Pacific Northwest},
	journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
	volume = {112},
	number = {17},
	year = {2015},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}We present an analytical framework for understanding community-level vulnerability to tsunamis that integrates population exposure, demographic sensitivity, and evacuation potential. We identify three types of communities along the US Pacific Northwest coast that are directly threatened by tsunamis associated with a Cascadia subduction zone earthquake: (i) demographically diverse with low numbers of exposed people, (ii) high numbers of exposed populations but sufficient time to evacuate, and (iii) moderate numbers of exposed populations but insufficient time to evacuate.{\textquotedblleft} (p.5354) The authors identified Seaside as the most vulnerable community on the Oregon Coast. This is an open-access article.},
	month = {2015, Apr.15},
	pages = {p.5354-55359},
	keywords = {Bay City (Or.), coastal hazards, Coos Bay (Or.), Depoe Bay (Or.), Dunes City (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, Florence (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.), Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), North Bend (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), Reedsport (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.)},
	doi = {www.pnas.org/cgi/doi/10.1073/pnas.1420309112 },
	url = {https://www.pnas.org/content/112/17/5354},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J. and Jones, Jeanne and Spielman, Seth and Schmidtlein, Matthew C.}
}
@article {83205,
	title = {Ports of Newport and Toledo, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no. 2015-OR-01},
	year = {2015},
	note = {Unless a boat is at sea, if there is a nearshore earthquake triggering a tsunami, there is no time for the owner to get the boat to safer waters.  If the earthquake is distant, however, there will be a minimum of about 4 hours to move the boat offshore.  This publication offers a thorough discussion of issues boat owners face, and what they should do.  Colored maps, colored pictures.},
	pages = {14 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, harbors, Maritime transportation, Newport (Or.), Port of Newport, Port of Toledo, ports, Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://www.oregongeology.org/pubs/mtrg/MTRG-2015-OR-01_Newport-Toledo.pdf },
	author = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries, and Oregon Emergency Management,, and Virginia Institute of Marine Science, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@book {83263,
	title = {Yaquina Bay Dock \& Dredge and Yaquina Bay Harbor improvements from 1947-1960},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This book is essentially a compilation of newspaper clippings, documents and family photographs.  It gives the history of an important leader in the development of Newport{\textquoteright}s harbor:  the Yaquina Bay Dock \& Dredge Company. The company was founded by Frank Chamberlain and the book gives some of the history of the Chamberlain family. The book is almost all clippings; it suffers from a lack of narrative or editorial commentary. It Is an interesting approach to the history of a family that contributed to the development of one of Oregon{\textquoteright}s major ports.},
	month = {2015, Dec.},
	publisher = {Paper Trails Publishing},
	organization = {Paper Trails Publishing},
	chapter = {135 p.},
	address = {Bend, Or.},
	keywords = {dredging, harbors, historical, industrial development, navigation, Newport (Or.), ports},
	author = {Beal, Suzy (compiler)}
}
@article {54926,
	title = {Evaluating the Population Genetic Structure of Dungeness Crab (<i>Cancer magister</i>) off the Oregon Coast},
	year = {2014},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The goal of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity and population genetic structure of Dungeness crab off the Oregon coast and provide baseline data that could be used to help inform decisions on marine spatial planning. From a conservation and management standpoint, it is critical to determine the population genetic structure and genetic diversity within subpopulations to ensure the long term viability of a species.{\textquotedblright} (p.4-5) There are clear and helpful explanations of the concepts and issues involved in this study. Nicely done.},
	pages = {20 p.},
	institution = {Oregon Wave Energy Trust,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Astoria, Brookings, Coos Bay, Dungeness crab =   Metacarcinus magister (Cancer magister), Garibaldi, general, genetics, Newport (Or.), population biology, Port Orford},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/w0892g295},
	author = {O{\textquoteright}Malley, Kathleen and Roegner, Curtis and Oregon. Wave Energy Trust, and Oregon. Dungeness Crab Commission,}
}
@mastersthesis {76681,
	title = {Indicators of Social Vulnerability in Fishing Communities along the West Coast Region of the U.S.},
	year = {2014},
	note = {This is a final essay by a candidate for a Master{\textquoteright}s degree in Public Policy. The author examined Pacific Northwest coastal communities in order to determine which were economically dependent on the fishing industry and might, therefore, be vulnerable to changes in fishing policies and regulations.  {\textquotedblleft}Place-based data from the U.S. decennial census, American Community Survey, NOAA Fisheries, state fish and wildlife agencies, and a myriad of additional sources are included in a factor analysis to identify communities engaged in and reliant on commercial fishing, and to derive indicators of social vulnerability. Using these indicators, 18 communities along the west coast were identified as having high levels of both commercial fishing dependence and social vulnerability, although the drivers varied among communities.{\textquotedblright} (from the abstract) Major professor was Denise Lach.},
	pages = {77 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.P.P.},
	chapter = {School of Public Policy},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Brookings (Or.), commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Depoe Bay (Or.), economics, environmental policy and law, Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), sociology, Tillamook (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/mp48sf60m},
	author = {Miller, Stacey D.}
}
@article {54886,
	title = {Tsunami impact to Washington and northern Oregon from segment ruptures on the southern Cascadia subduction zone},
	journal = {Natural Hazards},
	volume = {72},
	year = {2014},
	note = {All who live on the West Coast of the United States should be aware of the possibility of a major  earthquake occurring.  But what if only a part of the subduction zone ruptures?  This article examines a possible rupture in the southern half of the Cascadia Subduction Zone (south of Alsea Bay, Oregon).  The authors ask important questions. How quickly does tsunami wave height decline north of the southern rupture areas?  How much time do communities north of the southern rupture areas have to evacuate before the first inundation and the largest inundation occur? How far north of the southern rupture areas will felt shaking likely trigger evacuation of a populace trained to evacuate for a local earthquake? (p.851) The authors address these questions using a 10,000-year record of offshore turbedite deposits and  a ~4,600-year record of tsunami deposits at Bradley Lake.},
	month = {2014, Jun.},
	pages = {p.849-870},
	keywords = {Bandon (Or.), Brookings (Or.), Cannon Beach (Or.), Cape Blanco, coastal hazards, Columbia River, Coos Bay, Crescent City (Cal.), Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, Florence (Or.), geology, Gold Beach (Or.), Grays Harbor (Wa.), Lincoln City (Or.), Long Beach (Wa.), Manzanita (Or.), Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), paleosciences, Port Orford (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), Seaside (Or.), Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), Winchester Bay},
	doi = {10.1007/s11069-014-1041-7},
	author = {Priest, George R. and Zhang, Yinglong and Witter, Robert C. and Wang, Kelin and Goldfinger, Chris and Stimely, Laura L.}
}
@article {51396,
	title = {2012 Ocean Bioaccumulation Survey:  Final Report},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared for the City of Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}Oregon State University collected and analyzed coastal marine species for concentrations of heavy metals and organic pollutants August to October 2012.  . . .  Animals were collected from stations around the Georgia Pacific (G--P) outfall pipe adjacent to Nye Beach, OR (mixing zone stations) as well as stations north of Yaquina Head and south of Yaquina Bay.  . . . Organisms were processed for trace metals, PCBs \& congeners, phenolics, and PBDEs. There was little evidence for bioaccumulation of contaminants of concern associated with the G--P outfall pipe.{\textquotedblright} (from the Executive Summary)},
	month = {2013, Aug. 27},
	pages = {77 p.},
	keywords = {arsenic, cadmium, chromium, copper, cyanide, Georgia-Pacific Corporation, heavy metals, mercury, Moolack Beach, Newport (Or.), nickel, Nye Beach, polychlorinated biphenyls, silver, South Beach, vanadium, water pollution, water quality, Yaquina Head, zinc},
	url = {https://newportoregon.gov/citygov/comm/tatf/supp/CityofNewportFinalBioaccumulationReport080713.pdf},
	author = {Henkel, Sarah and Heppell, Scott and Heppell, Selina and Politano, Kristin and Politano, Vincent and Oregon State University}
}
@article {51291,
	title = {Far-South ancient murrelet family groups: rapid long-distance movements or local breeding?},
	journal = {Northwestern Naturalist},
	volume = {94},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Ancient murrelets (not to be confused with marbled murrelets) are known to breed in British Columbia, at Haida Gwaii. Yet, family groups, including chicks, can be found as far south as the central Oregon coast.  Are some ancient murrelets breeding south of B.C.?  Or, are they finding a way to travel with unfledged chicks to their feeding grounds?  This article attempts to answer this question.  The furthest south family group in this study, which includes data from 1998-2011, was found offshore, just south of Newport.},
	month = {2013, Win},
	pages = {p.227-239},
	keywords = {Ancient murrelet = Synthliboramphus antiquus, birds, depleted populations, Newport (Or.), Vancouver Island, Washington (State), Yaquina Head},
	doi = {10.1898/12-36.1},
	author = {Sealy, Spencer G. and Carter, Harry R. and Thomson, Richard E. and Pearson, Scott F.}
}
@article {83284,
	title = {Partial skeleton of a bony-toothed bird from the late Oligocene/early Miocene of Oregon (USA) and the systematics of neogene Pelagornithidae},
	journal = {Journal of Paleontology},
	volume = {87},
	number = {5},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Had you the ability to go back in time 23-25 million years before the present, you might have seen a toothed bird like this specimen found near Newport in the Nye Mudstone formation.},
	month = {2013, Sep.},
	pages = {p. 922-929},
	keywords = {birds, Moore Creek, Newport (Or.), paleontology, taxonomy},
	doi = {https://doi.org/10.1666/13-025 },
	author = {Mayr, Gerald and Goedert, James L. and McLeod, Samuel A.}
}
@article {36576,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Newport North, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-06},
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.   Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport North, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport North, Oregon. May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, maps, McLean Point, Newport (Or.), Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, tsunamis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-06.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36581,
	title = {Tsunami inundation maps for Newport South, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {No. TIM-Linc-07.  },
	year = {2013},
	note = {2 maps : col. ; 84 x 133 cm., on sheet 86 x 135 cm.  Plate 1. Local source (Cascadia Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport South, Oregon -- Plate 2. Distance source (Alaska-Aleutian Subduction Zone) tsunami inundation map Newport South, Oregon.  May be viewed online at the NANOOS website (click on DOGAMI to access).},
	institution = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, Coquille Point, earthquakes, Hatfield Marine Science Center, Hinton Point, Idaho Point, maps, McCaffery Slough, McLean Point, Newport (Or.), Oneatta Point, Poole{\textquoteright}s Slouth, Sally{\textquoteright}s Bend, South Beach (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/tim/p-TIM-Linc-07.htm},
	author = {Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries, and National Tsunami Hazard Mitigation Program (U.S.),}
}
@article {36596,
	title = {Erosion of a Sea Stack Over 150 Years},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This web page shows {\textquotedblleft}the demise of Jump-off Joe, a sea stack at Nye Beach, Newport, Oregon.{\textquotedblright} It is a vivid illustration of erosion on the Oregon Coast. Photographs.},
	keywords = {erosion, geology, historical, Jump-Off Joe, Newport (Or.), Nye Beach},
	url = {https://walrus.wr.usgs.gov/pubinfo/jump.html},
	author = {U.S. Geological Survey. Pacific Coastal \& Marine Science Center,}
}
@article {49766,
	title = {Steamboats of Yaquina Bay and Yaquina River [web page]},
	volume = {2013},
	year = {2012},
	note = {A rewarding account of the history of steamships and ferries in Yaquina Bay.  Lots of data and links to historic photographs.  See also the related Steamboats of the Oregon Coast ( https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steamboats_of_the_Oregon_Coast )},
	keywords = {historical, Newport (Or.), Olssonville, Oneatta Point, Oysterville, Toledo (Or.), transportation, Winant, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina City, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steamboats_of_Yaquina_Bay_and_Yaquina_River},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@inbook {36371,
	title = {U.S. Pacific Northwest coastal hazards:  tectonic and climate controls},
	booktitle = {Coastal Hazards},
	series = {Coastal Research Library},
	volume = {6},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This is a comprehensive, up-to-date and important discussion of coastal hazards. There{\textquoteright}s an excellent discussion of historic problems, a good look at current issues, and a chilling discussion of the implications of rising sea levels and climate change.  Charts, b+w and color photographs.  Anyone considering purchasing property at the coast should read this first.},
	publisher = {Springer Science Media},
	organization = {Springer Science Media},
	chapter = {Chapter 21},
	address = {Dordrecht Netherlands},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Alsea Spit, Bayocean Spit, Cape Lookout State Park, climate change, coastal hazards, Columbia River, dunes, earthquakes, El Nino, erosion, flooding, geology, Gleneden Beach, historical, jetties, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln City Littoral Cell, minerals, Neskowin (Or.), Nestucca River, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.), Rockaway (Or.), sea level, sediments, Siletz Bay, Siletz Spit, tidal data, Tillamook Bay, tsunamis, wave heights, Willapa Bay, Yaquina Bay},
	isbn = { 9789400752344},
	doi = {10.1007/978-94-007-5234-4},
	author = {Komar, Paul D. and Allan, Jonathan C. and Ruggiero, Peter}
}
@article {36356,
	title = {Lincoln County:  Multi-Jurisdictional Natural Hazards Mitigation Plan},
	year = {2009},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: Lincoln County, Depoe Bay, Lincoln City, Newport, Siletz, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats{\textquotedblright} Maps, charts, tables, appendices.  {\textquotedblleft}This natural hazard mitigation plan is intended to assist Lincoln County, Lincoln City, Depoe Bay,  Newport, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats to reduce the risk from natural hazards by identifying resources, information, and strategies for risk reduction. It will also help guide and coordinate mitigation activities throughout the County.{\textquotedblright} (p.4)},
	pages = {501 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, forest fires, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), planning, precipitation, Siletz (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), weather, wind, Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/9439},
	author = {Lincoln County (Or.). Dept. of Planning and Development, and University of Oregon. Community Service Center, and Oregon Partnership for Disaster Resilience,}
}
@inbook {34166,
	title = {Newport and South Beach},
	booktitle = {Community profiles for West Coast and North Pacific fisheries : Washington, Oregon, California, and other U.S. states},
	volume = {no.85},
	year = {2007},
	note = {Demographics, economic and governmental infrastructure and involvement in West Coast fishing. Full list of authors appears on the title page.},
	month = {2007},
	pages = {304-311},
	publisher = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service},
	organization = {U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Marine Fisheries Service},
	address = {[Seattle, Wash.]},
	keywords = {commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, harbors, industrial development, Newport (Or.), ports, recreational fisheries, South Beach (Or.)},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/3537},
	author = {Norman, Karma C. and U.S.  National Marine Fisheries Service, and U.S. Northwest Fisheries Science Center,}
}
@proceedings {51451,
	title = {Case study -- performance investigation of a sunken concrete ship cargo handling wharf at the Port ofNewport, Oregon},
	year = {2003},
	note = {Gives the history of the Port Dock in Newport, and describes the engineering challenges facing the Port of Newport as the sunken ship Pasley shifted and undermined the dock. Includes schematic drawings and bw photographs, including a photo of the Pasley before it was sunk. },
	pages = {p.1250-1261},
	publisher = {American Society of Civil Engineers,},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {engineering, harbors, industrial development, Newport (Or.), Port of Newport, ports, sediments, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Byington, Marvin L. and Martin, Keith S. and Driscoll, David D. and Wurst, Philip L.},
	editor = {Jeffrey A Melby}
}
@mastersthesis {33781,
	title = {Vulnerability of Port and Harbor Communities to Earthquake and Tsunami Hazards in the Pacific Northwest },
	year = {2002},
	note = {Major professor was Jim Good. Doctoral dissertation.},
	month = {2002},
	pages = {262 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Doctoral Dissertation},
	edition = {Ph. D.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geosciences, Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, earthquakes, human impacts, Newport (Or.), physical, Port of Newport, Port of Toledo, theses, Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/sj139493s},
	author = {Wood, Nathan J.}
}
@book {33606,
	title = { Municipal Water Management In Oregon Coastal Communities: Surmounting the "Conservation Paradox"},
	year = {2000},
	note = {"The municipalities of Newport, Garibaldi, and Port Orford serve as case studies to illustrate a range of coastal municipal water issues. Each study discusses the characteristics of the municipal population, water management goals and objectives, the types and amounts of water supplies, problems associated with expanding water supplies, and opportunities for conservation. Together the case studies are used to determine the common problems and issues." (from the Executive Summary)},
	month = {September_2000},
	pages = {89 p.},
	publisher = {Coastal Oregon Marine Experiment Station. Oregon Sea Grant},
	organization = {Coastal Oregon Marine Experiment Station. Oregon Sea Grant},
	address = {Newport, Or.},
	keywords = {Garibaldi (Or.), general, Newport (Or.), Port Orford (Or.), seafood processing, waste disposal, water pollution, water quality, water use, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/n009w616h},
	author = {Quigley, Kate and Sylvia, Gilbert}
}
@article {80376,
	title = {Oregon{\textquoteright}s changing coastal fishing communities},
	volume = {ORESU-O-99-001},
	year = {1999},
	note = {This publication looks at Oregon fishing communities in the late 1990s, a period of stress and rapid change.  It gives an overview of applicable legislation, explores the concept of sustainability, and reviews community resources.  Appendices compare trolling and trawling, profile fishing towns, and present an extensive bibliography of fishing community studies. },
	pages = {73 p.},
	institution = {Oregon State University. Oregon Sea Grant},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Commercial fisheries, demographics, economics, sustainability, natural resource management, environmental law and policy, Brookings (Or.), Gold Beach (Or.),  Port Orford (Or.),  Bandon (Or.),  Charleston (Or.),  Winchester Bay (Or.),  Reedsport (Or.),, Depoe Bay (Or.), Garibaldi (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific City (Or.)},
	url = {https://seagrant.oregonstate.edu/sites/seagrant.oregonstate.edu/files/sgpubs/onlinepubs/o99001.pdf},
	author = {Conway, Flaxen D. L. and Cordray, Sheila and Cramer, Lori and Finley, Carmel and Gilden, Jennifer and Goblirsch, Ginny and Smith, Court and Oregon State University. Sea Grant College Program,}
}
@article {36621,
	title = {North Coast Oregon Geographic Response Plan (GRP)},
	year = {1997},
	note = {This planning document is aimed at coping with an oil spill, but could be applied to other types of toxic spills.  It gives shoreline types, protection/collection strategies, wildlife and logistical information for sensitive North Coast areas. Tillamook and Yaquina Bays have separate geographic response plans. This document has been superseded by a 2004 edition: https://www.oregon.gov/deq/FilterDocs/NOregonCoastGeoResponsePlan.pdf .},
	institution = {Northwest Area Committees},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Depoe Bay, hazardous waste, Lincoln City (Or.), natural resource management, Necanicum River estuary, Nehalem Bay, Netarts Bay, Newport (Or.), oil spills, Ona Beach, pollution, Salmon River, Sand Lake, Seaside (Or.), Siletz Bay, toxins, Waldport (Or.), Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Northwest Area Committees,}
}
@article {82156,
	title = {Chronic geologic hazard map of the Newport area, coastal Lincoln County, Oregon},
	volume = {no.94-26},
	year = {1994},
	note = {Valuable information on coastal erosion.  The Jump-Off Joe area has the highest rate of erosion on the Oregon Coast. {\textquotedblleft}Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries Open-File Report 0-94-11 should be utilized with this map to provide detailed information on the hazard mapping techniques and appropriate use of the information.{\textquotedblright}},
	institution = {Oregon Department of Geology and Mineral Industries},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Jump-Off Joe, Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl\%3A73090 },
	author = {Priest, George R. and Oregon. Dept. of Geology and Mineral Industries,}
}
@article {80211,
	title = {The Jump-Off Joe landslide at Newport, Oregon: history of erosion, development and destruction},
	journal = {Shore and Beach },
	volume = {v.56 },
	year = {1988},
	note = {In the winter of 1942-1943, a block of about 15 acres of land on which 15 houses were located, slumped and slid towards the sea.  This happened in the {\textquotedblleft}Jump-Off Joe{\textquotedblright} area of Newport, a location that has the highest rate of erosion on the Oregon Coast.  In 1982, developers built a condominium in the same area.  The project was approved by Newport city government, and some geologists claimed that it was safe, although it was next to an active landslide.  Environmentalists objected.  Nature settled the argument.  This article gives a good history of the area and is an excellent cautionary tale.  Good map, lots of photographs.},
	month = {1988, Jul.},
	pages = {p.15-21},
	keywords = {coastal hazards, erosion, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, paleosciences},
	author = {Sayre, William O. and Komar, Paul D.}
}
@article {51261,
	title = {The relationship of morphology and material to landslide occurrence along the coastline in Lincoln County, Oregon},
	journal = {Oregon Geology},
	volume = {44},
	year = {1982},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The exact locations of 153 landslides were delineated within a 2. I-km-wide strip along the Lincoln County, Oregon, coastline.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract)  Map, tables, bw photographs of landslides, mostly from the Newport area.  A good read for anyone considering buying property on the coast.},
	month = {1982, Sep.},
	pages = {p.99-102},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Bayshore Spit, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, Cascade Head, coastal hazards, erosion, geology, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), Nye Beach, Otter Crest, Siletz Bay, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://pubs.oregon.gov/dogami/og/OGv44n09.pdf},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@mastersthesis {36636,
	title = {The Delineation of Landslides in the Lincoln County, Oregon Coastal Zone},
	year = {1978},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}A study conducted along the Lincoln County, Oregon coast delineated the exact location of 153 landslides. The landslides were found through the interpretation of aerial photographs.{\textquotedblright} The slides were mapped, analyzed and classified as ancient, historic or recent.  {\textquotedblleft}It was found that most landslides occur in conjunction with silt stone materials of Tertiary age. Areas with similar morphology but of sandstone materials are less likely to have landslides. Structurally, landslides occur in areas with steeply dipping Tertiary bedding planes or in areas with steep slopes such as river valleys. A large portion of the landslides in the study area occur at contact zones between Tertiary and Quaternary materials. Most of these slides are ancient, stable slides and are larger than other slides in the study area. The only active ancient landslides in the coastal zone take place in the Nye mudstones near Beverly Beach State Park.{\textquotedblright} (from the Abstract) Appendices list slides, summarize their characteristics and show them on a map of the county.  This is a research paper taking the place of a thesis, {\textquotedblleft}in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE.{\textquotedblright} },
	pages = {36 p.},
	school = {Oregon State University},
	type = {Masters Thesis},
	edition = {M.S.},
	chapter = {Dept. of Geography},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Alsea Bay, Beaver Creek, Beverly Beach, Big Creek, Boiler Bay, Cape Foulweather, Cape Perpetua, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), erosion, geography, geology, Jump-Off Joe, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Lint Slough, Newport (Or.), Otter Rock, paleosciences, physical, Roads End, Seal Rock, Siletz Bay, theses, Waldport (Or.), Yachats (Or.), Yachats River, Yaquina Head},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_projects/x633f166m},
	author = {Gentile, John Richard}
}
@article {52036,
	title = {Fossil marine mammals of Oregon},
	journal = {Systematic Zoology},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1976},
	note = {This interesting article gives a history of the discovery of marine mammal fossils in Oregon.  Most of the article is concerned with a remarkable and extensive collection of fossils amassed by Douglas Emlong, of Lincoln City, Oregon, {\textquotedblleft}who has already secured a special place in the history of vertebrate paleontology by collecting more marine mammal fossils of more kinds and more ages than anyone,{\textquotedblright} (p.433) and who gave his collection to the Smithsonian.},
	month = {1976, Dec. },
	pages = {p. 420-436},
	keywords = {aquatic mammals, Beaver Creek, Cape Blanco, Coos Bay, Fossil Point, fossils, geology, historical, Johnson Creek, Lincoln Beach, Lincoln City (Or.), Myrtle Point, Newport (Or.), paleontology, paleosciences, Schooner Creek, Spencer Creek, Sunset Bay, Tillamook Bay, Yachats (Or.), Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Ray, Clayton E.}
}
@article {49736,
	title = {Yaquina Bay Regional Water and Sewerage Plan, 1970-2000, and Analytical Review of the Estuary},
	year = {1970},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}To plan adequately for future development of water and sewerage facilities in the Yaquina Bay region, it is first necessary to make an objective estimate of the region{\textquoteright}s land use and population.{\textquotedblright}  There is a chapter on the estuary and estuarine dynamics.  Many colored maps. },
	institution = {Clark \& Groff Engineers,},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {Agate Beach, Beaver Creek, demographics, Elkhorn Creek, estuarine dynamics, flooding, land ownership, land use, Newport (Or.), Otter Rock, population, Siletz (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siletz River, streamflow, tidelands, Toledo (Or.), waste disposal, water pollution, water quality, water rights, water use, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River},
	author = {Clark \& Groff Engineers, and Yaquina Bay Regional Planning Commission, and Engineering-Science Inc., and University of Oregon. Bureau of Governmental Research and Service,}
}
@article {83155,
	title = {Geology of the Newport area, Oregon: Part II. geologic field trip guide, Newport area, Oregon},
	journal = {The Ore Bin},
	volume = {31},
	number = {3},
	year = {1969},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The field trip consists of two geologic tours. On Tour 1, the Tertiary sedimentary rocks exposed along the Yaquina River between Newport and Toledo, Oregon, will be examined. .. Tour 2 is primarily concerned with volcanic rocks of early Eocene, late Eocene, and middle Miocene age that form important stratigraphic units in the Oregon Coast Range.{\textquotedblright} (p.49) Tour 1 runs west-to-east from Newport to Toledo; Tour 2 runs south-to-north from Cape Foulweather to Siletz Bay, then east along the Siletz River, ending at a private quarry. Maps, colored geologic maps and black-and-white photographs are included.},
	month = {1969, Mar.},
	pages = {p.49-71},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, Boiler Bay State Park, Cape Foulweather, Depoe Bay, Fogarty Creek State Park, foraminifera, geological, Government Point, Kernville (Or.), Newport (Or.), paleosciences, sediment data, Siletz Bay, Siletz River, Toledo (Or.), volcanism, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/administrative_report_or_publications/3t945w39p},
	author = {Snavely, Parke D. Jr. and Macleod, Norman S. and Rau, Weldon W.}
}
@inbook {82146,
	title = {The Yaquina Bay country and its people as recorded by D. D. Fagan in 1885},
	booktitle = {History of Benton County, Oregon. Chapter LI.},
	series = {Publication (Lincoln County Historical Society (Lincoln County, Or.)) no.7},
	year = {1959},
	note = {This 1959 publication was issued to celebrate the centenary of Oregon statehood. It consists of Chapter 51, {\textquotedblleft}Yaquina Precinct,{\textquotedblright} of Fagan{\textquoteright}s 1885 History of Benton County, Oregon. A list of early settlers is on p. 21.},
	pages = {21 p.},
	publisher = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	organization = {Lincoln County Historical Society},
	address = {Newport, Or. },
	keywords = {historical, Native Americans, Newport (Or.), Oneatta (Or.), Oysterville (Or.), Seal Rock, Yaquina (Or.), Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/m039k608j },
	author = {Fagan, David D.}
}
@article {76591,
	title = {Penters find business good at Newport},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {32},
	year = {1934},
	note = {Brief news item. While 1933 was a hard year for the fish business, things were looking a little better in 1934. This article details the {\textquotedblleft}good summer{\textquoteright}s business{\textquotedblright} reported by W.A. Penter and his son, Harold, {\textquotedblleft}who are now operating the Yaquina Bay Fish Co. at Newport{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} {\textquotedblleft}The last week in July was particularly good and all the fishermen enjoyed bigger catches than during 1933.{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {1934 , Sep.},
	pages = {p.35},
	keywords = {commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina Bay Fish Company},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76481,
	title = {1931 {\textendash} Frozen food prepared},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {30},
	year = {1932},
	note = {This is a table giving the annual summary of fish frozen in 1932, including the Oregon Coast. Statistics for the Burke Packing Co. plants at Astoria and Gardiner are combined.  The table includes statistics for the Newport Fish Co. As the Depression deepened, frozen fish production on the Pacific Coast dropped by almost 12\% over 1930 production. (p.196)},
	month = {1932 , Jan.5},
	pages = {p.197},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Marshfield (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., sablefish = Anoplopoma fimbria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76421,
	title = {1930 {\textendash} Frozen fish prepared},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {29},
	year = {1931},
	note = {This is a table giving the annual summary of fish frozen in 1931, including on the Oregon Coast. Statistics for the Burke Packing Co. plants at Gardiner and Newport are combined, as are those for the Gold Beach Packing Co. plants at Bandon and Empire. Included statistics for the Newport Fish Co. The Yearbook issue is the $\#$2 issue of Pacific Fisherman.},
	month = {1931, Jan. 25},
	pages = {p.193},
	keywords = {Astoria (Or.), Bandon (Or.), Columbia River estuary, commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Marshfield (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., sablefish = Anoplopoma fimbria, statistics, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76451,
	title = {Pacific Coast Ports:  [Oregon]},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman},
	volume = {29},
	year = {1931},
	note = {These are brief looks at facilities available for fishers in Oregon around 1930. Maps show harbors, fuel and oil stations, yacht clubs, small craft landings, small craft anchorages and drawbridges. Entries are brief.  Here, for example, is the entry for the Umpqua River, {\textquotedblleft}Gardiner and Reedsport are principal centers. Cold storage and fresh shipping of salmon and shad. Troll and gillnet salmon, gillnet shad, most of which are shipped fresh, either direct to markets or to other points for packing. Ice, oil, stores. Coast guard livesaving station. Bar impassable in rough weather.{\textquotedblright} (p.85)  Includes maps of Astoria, Yaquina Bay and Coos Bay.},
	month = {1931, June 25},
	pages = {p.78-85},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, Astoria (Or.), Bandon (Or.), commercial fisheries, Coos Bay, Gardiner (Or.), Hammond (Or.), harbors, Newport (Or.), Portland (Or.), ports, recreational fisheries, Reedsport (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River, Warrenton (Or.), Wheeler (Or.)},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76416,
	title = {The halibut fisheries of Oregon and California},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {28},
	year = {1930},
	note = {Feature article. Describes the southern U.S. Pacific halibut fishery in 1930, a fishery in its extreme youth.  {\textquotedblleft}Rumors exist of unexplored banks located a hundred miles off the coast, but to date no one has made an attempt to find them.{\textquotedblright}  Known banks were easily fished out, and fishers supplemented their catches with red cod, ling cod, sablefish and sole. {\textquotedblleft}Of the ten vessels landing fish at Newport, four are owned in Portland and are operated exclusively from Oregon ports, while the remainder are Seattle-owned and operate on the Oregon banks during the summer months when the fish are most plentiful there.{\textquotedblright} (p.22) Describes difficulty crossing the bar in spring and fall and mentions the proposed jetty extension.  Includes a bw photograph of halibut boats in Newport harbor (p.22)},
	month = {1930, Nov},
	pages = {p.22-24},
	keywords = {commercial fisheries {\textendash} groundfish, Coos Bay, Eureka (Ca.), Humboldt Bay, industrial development, Marshfield (Or.), Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Lokken, Harold}
}
@article {76386,
	title = {1928 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {27},
	year = {1929},
	note = {The $\#$2 issue of Pacific Fisherman is the Yearbook issue.  The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City. Statistics are also given for the Newport Fish Co. on Yaquina Bay and the Morris Beck company at Florence, as well as for other coastal sites.  These are the only canning statistics found for the Oregon Coast in 1928.},
	month = {1929, Jan.},
	pages = {p.152},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Florence (Or.), Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
@article {76356,
	title = {1927 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {26},
	year = {1928},
	note = {The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Astoria and Cushman.},
	month = {1928, Jan},
	pages = {p.186},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), statistics, Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {76361,
	title = {Fair run of Oregon silvers},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {26},
	year = {1928},
	note = {Brief news item.  It looks like 1928 was not a good year on the Columbia River.  {\textquotedblleft}The dismal character of mid-fall fishing on the Columbia river and Oregon coast was lightened only by a very fair production of Silversides at Nehalem bay, Yaquina bay and the Umpqua river and other Oregon coast points. October fishing in these coastal waters returned larger catches of Silversides than in some years.{\textquotedblright}},
	month = {1928, Nov},
	pages = {p.32},
	keywords = {canneries, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Nehalem Bay, Newport (Or.), Umpqua River, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {76371,
	title = {Filleting at Newport, Ore.},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman },
	volume = {26},
	year = {1928},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}What is believed to be the first fish-filleting enterprise of commercial importance in Oregon is being initiated by the Newport Fish company of Newport, on Yaquina Bay{\textellipsis} The introduction of filleting on the Oregon coast is expected to be of great benefit to the fishermen of that district{\textellipsis}{\textquotedblright} The article introduces the leaders of the company, including Andrew J. Naterlin, and roughs out their ideas for the company.},
	month = {1928, Jun},
	pages = {p.19},
	keywords = {Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, commercial fisheries, industrial development, Lingcod = Ophiodon elongates, Newport (Or.), Pacific halibut = Hippoglossus stenolepis, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymoous}
}
@article {76286,
	title = {1926 Pacific mild-cured salmon pack},
	journal = {Pacific Fisherman Yearbook},
	volume = {25},
	year = {1927},
	note = {The Burke Packing Company had plants up and down the Oregon Coast packing mild cured salmon, including plants on the Siletz, Yaquina and Umpqua Rivers.  Statistics are in units of tierces (about 800 pounds) and are lumped in with statistics for Bay City, Cushman and Pacific City.},
	month = {1927, Jan},
	pages = {p.190},
	keywords = {canneries, Chinook salmon = Oncorhynchus tshawytscha, commercial fisheries {\textendash} salmon, Gardiner (Or.), industrial development, Newport (Or.), Siletz Bay, statistics, Taft (Or.), Umpqua River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	author = {Anonymous}
}
